大学生创业制约因素分析

发布时间：2018-06-06 14:31

本文选题：大学生 + 创业　；参考：《辽宁大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国高等教育大规模的扩招之后,高等院校毕业生人数不断攀升,2014年达到727万,被称为史上最难就业季。持续严峻的大学生就业形势与迅速发展的大学生创业环境,引起国家、高校、社会和企业等各行各业高度重视与关注,更牵扯着亿万家庭福祉,事关改革发展社会和谐,这促使大学生创业成为一种必然趋势。党的十六大到党的十八大,不断提高对大学生创业的重视。面对经济社会发展的新形势新任务,落实“走中国特色自主创新道路”,实施国家创新驱动发展战略,培养大批创新型人才的现实需要,习近平强调,全社会都要重视和支持青年创新创业。李克强提出推行“众创空间”,优化大学生创业环境,以创新引领创业,以创业带动就业,实施不间断的大学生就业创业服务,提高大学生就业创业比例。面对“中国梦,创业梦”的新形势,大学生创业迎来了最好的时代,然而,诸多因素的影响导致现在大学生创业的成功率低,影响了大学生创业的信心。本文分四大部分,第一部分绪论。第二部分关于创业的基本概念。第三部分制约大学生创业的因素分析。先概括总结大学生创业取得的成绩,理清造成大学生创业制约因素形成的原因,系统整理分析影响大学生创业的制约因素。第四部分提出促进大学生创业的措施。在分析梳理大学生创业制约因素后提出进一步解决大学生创业制约因素的措施,促进大学生创业。
[Abstract]:After the large-scale enrollment expansion of higher education in China, the number of college graduates has been rising, reaching 7.27 million in 2014, which is known as the most difficult employment season in history. The continuous and severe employment situation of college students and the rapidly developing environment for college students' entrepreneurship have aroused great attention and concern in various industries such as the country, universities, society and enterprises, and also involve the well-being of hundreds of millions of families, which is related to the reform and development of social harmony. This urges the university student to start a business to become one kind of inevitable trend. The 16th National Congress of the Party to the 18 th National Congress of the Party has continuously raised the importance of entrepreneurship among college students. In the face of the new situation and new task of economic and social development, we should carry out "take the road of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics", implement the strategy of national innovation-driven development, and train a large number of innovative talents. The whole society should attach importance to and support youth innovation and entrepreneurship. Li Keqiang puts forward to carry out "multi-creation space", optimize the entrepreneurial environment of college students, lead entrepreneurship by innovation, promote employment by entrepreneurship, implement uninterrupted employment service for college students, and improve the proportion of employment and entrepreneurship of college students. Facing the new situation of "Chinese Dream, Entrepreneurship Dream", college students' entrepreneurship has ushered in the best era. However, the influence of many factors has led to the low success rate of college students' entrepreneurship and the confidence of college students' entrepreneurship. This article is divided into four parts, the first part of the introduction. The second part is about the basic concept of entrepreneurship. The third part is the analysis of the factors restricting college students' entrepreneurship. Firstly, it summarizes the achievements of college students' entrepreneurship, clarifies the reasons for the formation of entrepreneurial constraints, and systematically analyzes the restrictive factors that affect college students' entrepreneurship. The fourth part puts forward the measures to promote college students'entrepreneurship. After analyzing and combing the restrictive factors of college students' entrepreneurship, the author puts forward some measures to further solve the problems and promote the entrepreneurship of college students.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G647.38

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