我国大学生就业服务体系的建设研究
发布时间：2018-08-27 17:57
【摘要】：近十多年来,我国高校毕业生的数量在不断增长,高校毕业生的就业越来越多的受到政府及社会各界的关注,成为重大的社会和经济问题。要从根本上解决这一问题,需要靠推动社会经济发展来提供更多的就业机会,但是提供有效的就业服务也能在很大程度上缓解这一难题。要想向高校毕业生提供有效的就业服务,必须要有完善的大学生就业服务体系。目前,在我国大学生就业服务体系中,发挥主要作用的是政府和高校,社会力量的参与意识不强。本文旨在研究我国大学生就业服务体系的有效建设问题,希望通过建立完善的大学生就业服务体系提供更有效的就业服务。文中通过文献研究和比较研究,总结国外相关国家大学生就业服务体系的先进经验;通过问卷调查,得出我国大学生就业服务体系的现存问题;以上述研究为基础,提出我国大学生就业服务体系的完善建议和基本构想。文章包括六部分具体内容:第一部分是绪论:内容包括研究背景、研究意义、研究方法以及创新点,并对国内外就业服务的相关理论进行归纳梳理;第二部分是对就业服务、就业服务体系以及大学生就业服务体系的相关概念进行界定;第三部分是对国外大学生就业服务的发展现状进行研究,研究美国、英国、德国大学生就业服务的主要特点,以及对建设我国大学生就业服务体系的启示;第四部分是我国大学生就业服务体系的现实状况,分别研究就业服务体系各主体当前能够提供的服务内容;第五部分是对大学生就业影响因素进行调查研究,通过问卷调查,分析得出各主体影响大学生有效就业的结论;第六部分是对大学生就业服务体系的现存问题进行分析研究;第七部分是对大学生就业服务体系的完善建设,分别对各主体深入研究,提出有效改善方案。本文深入分析和借鉴国外相关国家大学生就业服务的研究成果,从我国大学生就业服务体系的现状出发,通过对大学生就业影响因素的研究分析,提出对我国大学生就业服务体系的有效构建。本文研究的主要特点是构建整体性理念,建立社会多方主体共同参与的大学生就业服务体系。当前,我国大学生就业服务的诸多问题仍在探索之中,大学生就业服务体系的构建完善更是涉及到社会方方面面的因素。希望本文的研究能够对我国大学生的就业服务有所贡献,并具有相应的实践价值。
[Abstract]:In recent ten years, the number of college graduates in our country has been increasing, and the employment of college graduates has been paid more and more attention by the government and all walks of life, which has become a major social and economic problem. To solve this problem fundamentally, we need to provide more employment opportunities by promoting social and economic development, but providing effective employment services can also alleviate this problem to a large extent. In order to provide effective employment service for college graduates, we must have a perfect employment service system for college students. At present, the government and universities play the main role in the employment service system of college students in our country, and the participation consciousness of social forces is not strong. The purpose of this paper is to study the effective construction of employment service system for college students in China, hoping to provide more effective employment service by establishing a perfect employment service system for college students. Through literature research and comparative study, this paper summarizes the advanced experience of the employment service system of college students in foreign countries, obtains the existing problems of the employment service system of college students in our country through the questionnaire survey, based on the above research, This paper puts forward some suggestions and basic ideas for improving the employment service system of college students in China. The article includes six parts: the first part is the introduction: the content includes the research background, research significance, research methods and innovation points, and summarizes the relevant theories of employment service at home and abroad; the second part is the employment service. The third part is to study the current situation of employment service for college students abroad, and to study the main characteristics of employment service for college students in the United States, Britain and Germany. The fourth part is the reality of the employment service system of college students in our country, and studies the service content that each main body of the employment service system can provide. The fifth part is to carry on the investigation research to the university student employment influence factor, through the questionnaire investigation, obtains each main body to influence the university student effective employment conclusion; the sixth part is carries on the analysis research to the university student employment service system extant question; The seventh part is to perfect the university student employment service system construction, respectively to each main body thorough research, proposed the effective improvement plan. This paper deeply analyzes and draws lessons from the research results of the employment service of college students in foreign countries, starting from the present situation of the employment service system for college students in our country, through the research and analysis of the factors affecting the employment of college students. The effective construction of employment service system for college students in China is put forward. The main characteristic of this paper is to construct the whole idea and to establish the employment service system of college students. At present, many problems of employment service for college students in our country are still under exploration, and the construction and perfection of employment service system for college students is a factor related to all aspects of society. It is hoped that the research in this paper will contribute to the employment service of college students in our country and have corresponding practical value.
【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G647.38
本文编号：2208009
[Abstract]:In recent ten years, the number of college graduates in our country has been increasing, and the employment of college graduates has been paid more and more attention by the government and all walks of life, which has become a major social and economic problem. To solve this problem fundamentally, we need to provide more employment opportunities by promoting social and economic development, but providing effective employment services can also alleviate this problem to a large extent. In order to provide effective employment service for college graduates, we must have a perfect employment service system for college students. At present, the government and universities play the main role in the employment service system of college students in our country, and the participation consciousness of social forces is not strong. The purpose of this paper is to study the effective construction of employment service system for college students in China, hoping to provide more effective employment service by establishing a perfect employment service system for college students. Through literature research and comparative study, this paper summarizes the advanced experience of the employment service system of college students in foreign countries, obtains the existing problems of the employment service system of college students in our country through the questionnaire survey, based on the above research, This paper puts forward some suggestions and basic ideas for improving the employment service system of college students in China. The article includes six parts: the first part is the introduction: the content includes the research background, research significance, research methods and innovation points, and summarizes the relevant theories of employment service at home and abroad; the second part is the employment service. The third part is to study the current situation of employment service for college students abroad, and to study the main characteristics of employment service for college students in the United States, Britain and Germany. The fourth part is the reality of the employment service system of college students in our country, and studies the service content that each main body of the employment service system can provide. The fifth part is to carry on the investigation research to the university student employment influence factor, through the questionnaire investigation, obtains each main body to influence the university student effective employment conclusion; the sixth part is carries on the analysis research to the university student employment service system extant question; The seventh part is to perfect the university student employment service system construction, respectively to each main body thorough research, proposed the effective improvement plan. This paper deeply analyzes and draws lessons from the research results of the employment service of college students in foreign countries, starting from the present situation of the employment service system for college students in our country, through the research and analysis of the factors affecting the employment of college students. The effective construction of employment service system for college students in China is put forward. The main characteristic of this paper is to construct the whole idea and to establish the employment service system of college students. At present, many problems of employment service for college students in our country are still under exploration, and the construction and perfection of employment service system for college students is a factor related to all aspects of society. It is hoped that the research in this paper will contribute to the employment service of college students in our country and have corresponding practical value.
【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G647.38
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