大学生国家认同的实证研究——基于全国31个省区市普通高校的调查分析

发布时间：2018-10-11 19:13

【摘要】：当代大学生是国家的栋梁和希望,大学生对国家是否认同,事关未来中国的政治进程和前途命运。大学生国家认同,包括祖国认同、道路认同、理论认同和制度认同。笔者对全国31个省区市的71所高校本科大学生国家认同状况的调查结果显示,大学生国家认同总体较好,性别、政治面貌、学生干部经历、专业性质、民族背景等因素对其国家认同存在较大影响,大学生中存在对中国特色社会主义理解不深、对马克思主义信仰不够坚定、对走中国特色社会主义道路信心不够足、对中国共产党的执政能力信任度不够强等问题。基于上述问题,提出必须要实力立国,必须加强执政党的执政能力建设,必须增强文化自信,必须着力提升大学生个体素质等建议。
[Abstract]:Contemporary college students are the pillars and hopes of our country. Whether college students identify with the country or not has a bearing on the future political process and future destiny of China. College students' national identity, including national identity, road identity, theoretical identity and institutional identity. The author's survey on the national identity of college students in 71 universities in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities shows that the national identity of college students is generally good, gender, political outlook, student cadre experience, professional nature, and so on. The national background and other factors have great influence on their national identity. Among the college students, they do not have a deep understanding of socialism with Chinese characteristics, are not firm enough in their belief in Marxism, and do not have enough confidence in taking the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics. To the Chinese Communist Party's ruling ability trust degree not strong and so on question. Based on the above problems, the author puts forward some suggestions, such as building a country by strength, strengthening the ruling ability of the ruling party, strengthening cultural self-confidence and promoting the individual quality of college students.
【作者单位】：浙江大学;浙江理工大学党委宣传部;浙江理工大学;
【基金】：2013年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“大学生国家认同感的测度、影响因素及培育路径研究”(项目批准号:13YJA710007)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：G647

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