高校辅导员对于大学生应对压力的引导策略研究

发布时间：2018-12-20 10:28

【摘要】：大学生问题关系到我国经济持续稳定的发展、和谐社会的构建。我们的社会在不断发展进步,同时也产生了各种各样的新矛盾和新问题。大学生是社会发展的未来和希望,他们的心理是否健康,决定着国家的发展和民族的振兴。因此,引导大学生理性地面对各种压力,促进大学生身心和谐,为构建和谐社会营造良好环境,成为我们高校教育工作者的任务。在这一背景下,本文联系自己从事高校辅导员工作的实践,以教育学、心理学为基本原理,对大学生应对压力的能力培养对策进行了研究。本文从辅导员的角度去分析大学生心理压力的状况,运用文献查看、问卷数据调查与实例分析相结合的方法,对大学生的压力源及引导大学生应对心理压力的教育对策进行的研究。文章正文分五部分：第一部分绪论,阐述选题的背景,研究现状及相关文献。第二部分分析了当前大学生的常见压力及其应对压力的现状。透过对压力、压力应对能力的多角度、多学科解析,分析大学生的压力源头,引发压力的内在关联等,为研究大学生压力研究提供理论依据；第三部分分析了辅导员引导大学生应对压力中的常见问题及误区。第四部分探讨了大学生应对压力的不同方式及效果。第五部分讨论了辅导员教育大学生应对压力的基本原则、基本策略及实例分析。
[Abstract]:The problem of college students is related to the sustained and stable development of our economy and the construction of a harmonious society. Our society is developing and making progress. At the same time, all kinds of new contradictions and problems have arisen. College students are the future and hope of social development. Their mental health determines the development of the country and the rejuvenation of the nation. Therefore, to guide college students to face various pressures rationally, to promote their physical and mental harmony, and to create a good environment for the construction of a harmonious society have become the task of our university educators. Under this background, this paper, based on the theory of pedagogy and psychology, studies the countermeasures of cultivating college students' ability to deal with the pressure by connecting with their own practice of working as counselors in colleges and universities. This paper analyzes the psychological stress of college students from the perspective of counselors, using the methods of literature review, questionnaire data survey and case analysis. The research on the stressors of college students and the educational countermeasures to guide them to deal with psychological stress. The text is divided into five parts: the first part is introduction, the background, research status and related literature. The second part analyzes the common pressure of college students and the current situation of coping with the pressure. Through the multi-angle and multi-disciplinary analysis of stress and stress coping ability, this paper analyzes the source of college students' stress and the internal relation of the pressure, which provides the theoretical basis for the study of college students' stress. The third part analyzes the common problems and misunderstandings in guiding college students to deal with stress. The fourth part discusses the different ways and effects of coping with pressure. The fifth part discusses the basic principles, basic strategies and examples of coping with stress in college students' education by counselors.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G645.5

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