提高大学生法制教育实效性的对策研究
发布时间：2019-03-10 21:26
【摘要】：从党的十五大把“实行依法治国，建设社会主义法治国家”确定为国家的基本方略，到中国特色社会主义法律体系初步形成，我国的法治建设取得了可喜的成就，但是，国家的法治建设还任重道远。因为法治建设不仅要专注于法律制度的完善，更要关注公民法律素质的普遍提升。加强法制宣传教育，不断提高全民族的法律意识和学法、知法、守法、依法办事的自觉性是社会主义法治建设的一项基础性工作。 在社会日益呼唤加强法制建设和教育的今天，，大学生的法制观念如何、法律素质怎样,将关系到中华民族在新的历史时期法制建设的进程。虽然我国高等院校在30余年的法制教育中取得了一定的成绩,但实效性并不理想，大学生法制意识淡薄,法律知识欠缺,违法乃至犯罪行为屡有发生的现实依然存在,这与建设社会主义法治社会和大学生的全面自由发展不相适应，因而,研究大学生法制教育的实效性就具有了非常重要的意义。 本文拟在借鉴以往研究的基础上，结合时代发展变化，以明确高校法制教育的定位为切入点，从学校、家庭、社会、自我四个角度探析提高大学生法制教育实效性的对策。本文共分为四个部分： 第一部分绪论，主要论述了本文研究的目的和意义、基本思路和方法、国内外研究现状、研究的创新点。 第二部分大学生法制教育基本理论，主要概述了法制、法制教育、大学生法制教育的内涵以及大学生法制教育的内容与功能，明确了大学生法制教育的目标与定位。 第三部分大学生法制教育的现状及分析，通过对所发放调查问卷的科学分析，梳理了大学生法制教育的有利因素和制约因素，深入探讨了大学生法制教育缺失的原因。 第四部分提高大学生法制教育实效性的对策，针对大学生法制教育存在的问题，从立足高校法制教育、改善家庭法制教育、净化社会法制环境、引导大学生自我法制教育四个方面提出了相应的对策。
[Abstract]:From the 15th National Congress of the CPC to "administering the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law" as the basic strategy of the country, to the preliminary formation of the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the construction of the rule of law in China has made gratifying achievements, but, The construction of the rule of law in the country still has a long way to go. Because the rule of law construction should not only focus on the perfection of the legal system, but also pay attention to the general improvement of citizens' legal quality. It is a basic work of socialist rule of law construction to strengthen the publicity and education of legal system, to improve the whole nation's legal consciousness, to learn the law, to observe the law, and to act in accordance with the law. Today, when the society calls for strengthening the construction and education of the legal system, the concept of the legal system and the quality of the law of the college students will be related to the process of the construction of the legal system of the Chinese nation in the new historical period. Although China's colleges and universities have made certain achievements in the legal education for more than 30 years, the actual effect is not ideal, the legal consciousness of college students is weak, legal knowledge is lacking, and the fact that violations of the law and even the occurrence of criminal acts still exist. This is not compatible with the construction of socialist society ruled by law and the all-round and free development of college students. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the effectiveness of college students' legal education. Based on the past research, combining with the development and change of the times, this paper aims to probe into the countermeasures to improve the effectiveness of the legal education of college students from the four angles of school, family, society and self, in order to make clear the orientation of the legal education in colleges and universities. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part of the introduction, mainly discusses the purpose and significance of this study, basic ideas and methods, domestic and foreign research status, research innovation. The second part is the basic theory of college students' legal education, which mainly summarizes the legal system, legal education, the connotation of college students' legal education, the content and function of college students' legal education, and clarifies the goal and orientation of college students' legal education. The third part is the current situation and analysis of the legal education of college students. Through the scientific analysis of the questionnaires issued, the author combs the favorable and restrictive factors of the legal education of the college students, and probes into the reasons for the lack of the legal education of the college students. The fourth part is the countermeasures to improve the effectiveness of college students' legal education. In view of the problems existing in the legal education of college students, we should improve the family legal education and purify the social legal environment from the perspective of legal education in colleges and universities. The corresponding countermeasures are put forward in four aspects of guiding college students' self-education of legal system.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G641
本文编号：2438042
[Abstract]:From the 15th National Congress of the CPC to "administering the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law" as the basic strategy of the country, to the preliminary formation of the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the construction of the rule of law in China has made gratifying achievements, but, The construction of the rule of law in the country still has a long way to go. Because the rule of law construction should not only focus on the perfection of the legal system, but also pay attention to the general improvement of citizens' legal quality. It is a basic work of socialist rule of law construction to strengthen the publicity and education of legal system, to improve the whole nation's legal consciousness, to learn the law, to observe the law, and to act in accordance with the law. Today, when the society calls for strengthening the construction and education of the legal system, the concept of the legal system and the quality of the law of the college students will be related to the process of the construction of the legal system of the Chinese nation in the new historical period. Although China's colleges and universities have made certain achievements in the legal education for more than 30 years, the actual effect is not ideal, the legal consciousness of college students is weak, legal knowledge is lacking, and the fact that violations of the law and even the occurrence of criminal acts still exist. This is not compatible with the construction of socialist society ruled by law and the all-round and free development of college students. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the effectiveness of college students' legal education. Based on the past research, combining with the development and change of the times, this paper aims to probe into the countermeasures to improve the effectiveness of the legal education of college students from the four angles of school, family, society and self, in order to make clear the orientation of the legal education in colleges and universities. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part of the introduction, mainly discusses the purpose and significance of this study, basic ideas and methods, domestic and foreign research status, research innovation. The second part is the basic theory of college students' legal education, which mainly summarizes the legal system, legal education, the connotation of college students' legal education, the content and function of college students' legal education, and clarifies the goal and orientation of college students' legal education. The third part is the current situation and analysis of the legal education of college students. Through the scientific analysis of the questionnaires issued, the author combs the favorable and restrictive factors of the legal education of the college students, and probes into the reasons for the lack of the legal education of the college students. The fourth part is the countermeasures to improve the effectiveness of college students' legal education. In view of the problems existing in the legal education of college students, we should improve the family legal education and purify the social legal environment from the perspective of legal education in colleges and universities. The corresponding countermeasures are put forward in four aspects of guiding college students' self-education of legal system.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G641
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