2013年中超足球联赛边后卫队员跑动能力研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 04:28

本文关键词：2013年中超足球联赛边后卫队员跑动能力研究　出处：《北京体育大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国足球边后卫球员体能不足是制约和影响球队整体水平提升的重要因素,而体能不足的直接表现就是跑动不积极。了解边后卫的跑动情况,提升其跑动能力是中超各队面临的共同问题。本文采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、录像解析法、数理统计法和逻辑分析法等研究方法,2013年中超联赛16支球队的边后卫为研究对象,采用Amisco技战术分析软件对中超联赛不同球队边后卫的跑动情况进行解析比较,了解中超足球赛边后卫跑动的特点,探讨提升边后卫跑动能力的有效对策。为提高中超联赛边后卫跑动能力方面的训练提供一些理论支撑信息和参考。通过研究,本文得到如下基本结论：1.从跑动总距离看：2013年中超联赛边后卫队员的场均跑动总距离为10290m,明显低于欧洲五大联赛(除意甲外)。其中,边后卫球员场均跑动总距离最多的是依次为江苏舜天队、杭州绿城队、上海申鑫、上海申花等,场均跑动总距离最少的是大连阿尔滨队和武汉卓尔队。从不同位置球员的跑动看,边后卫场均跑动总距离低于边前卫、中前卫,但高于前锋及中后卫。2.中超联赛边后卫球员在高强度跑动能力方面明显比国外联赛边后卫球员弱,在高强度跑动的跑动次数方面与欧洲球员并没有较大的差距,从边后卫位置与其他位置不同形式的跑动情况看,边后卫高强度跑动距离在跑动总距离中的比重比前锋、边前卫低,但比中前卫及中后卫高。3.从跑动路线看,中超联赛边后卫主要有三种跑动路线：一是高强度跑多用于助攻,冲刺跑多用于防守(补位),二是高强度跑和冲刺跑多用于防守,少部分用于助攻,三是高强度跑主要用于后场防守,且大都正对球门。
[Abstract]:Chinese football fullback players lack of physical fitness is an important factor restricting and influencing the overall level of the team to enhance the performance of direct physical shortage is not positive. Understand the running situation of running backs, enhance its running ability is a common problem faced by the soccer teams. In this paper, using the method of literature, expert interviews, video analysis, research the methods of mathematical statistics and logical analysis, fullback 16 team Super League in 2013 as the research object, using Amisco analysis software to analyze the tactics of different team Super League fullback running situation, understand the characteristics of the super football defender running side, to explore the effective countermeasures to improve the running ability. Provide full backs some theoretical support and reference for improving the Information Super League fullback running ability training. Through the research, this paper gets the following conclusion: 1. From the total running distance: 2013 Super League fullback players averaged total running distance is 10290m, significantly lower than the five major European League (except outside Serie A). The side defender averaged total running distance is the largest in Jiangsu sainty team, Hangzhou Greentown team, Shanghai Shen Xin, Shanghai Shenhua. Averaged total running distance is the least Dalian Albin team and Wuhan zall team. From the different position players run, fullback averaged total running distance below the edge of avant-garde, avant-garde, but higher than the striker and defender.2. Super League fullback players in the running ability of high strength higher than foreign players weak League fullback in high intensity running, running times with European players and not a big gap, at other locations and different forms of running from the fullback position, fullback high-intensity running distance in the total running distance of more than Heavier than the striker and winger, but in the avant-garde and high back.3. from running routes, the Super League fullback has three main running routes: one is high intensity running for more assists, sprint for defense (Supplement), two is the high intensity running and sprint for defense. A small part for three assists, is mainly used for high intensity running defence, and mostly on target.

【学位授予单位】：北京体育大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G843

【相似文献】