里约奥运会中外女子水球阵地进攻战术运用对比分析

发布时间：2018-02-11 16:53

本文关键词： 女子水球阵地进攻战术对比分析　出处：《成都体育学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着现代女子水球项目技战术能力和水平的不断提高,整个水球项目呈现出速度快、对抗强以及灵活多变的发展趋势,根据这样的发展趋势对每支水球队伍在进攻战术方面提出了更高的要求,具体表现为进攻战术战术上的多样化。阵地进攻战术作为水球比赛中一种主要的得分战术,它是决定比赛胜负和影响比赛最终结果的重要因素之一。要想提高我国女子水球的阵地进攻战术水平与竞技能力,必须对其进行分析、比较和研究。本文通过对2016年里约奥运会水球比赛等重大国际赛事进行比较分析,采用文献资料法,专家访谈法,录像观察法,数理统计法,综合分析法等方法,对中外女子水球在阵地进攻战术这个方面进行对比分析和研究。根据水球比赛中影响中国队阵地进攻战术的相关因素,从中进行分析得出结果。及时找出我国女子水球队在阵地进攻战术这一方面的实际运用情况和世界其他各优秀队伍在这一战术中运用的差距,为中国女子水球队在今后的训练和比赛提供一定的理论依据及参考。通过对比分析,得出如下研究结论:1.从整个阵地进攻战术运用中看来,中国队在中锋战术上有明显优势,特别是中锋队员在制造严重犯规和5米球方面明显比中锋直接拿球射门成功率要高出很多。因此,中锋队员在射门方面是需要进一步提高的。2.中国队欠缺第二中锋的人选,后备人才有所不足。与世界强队在该战术运用上相比有明显差距。3.在水球规则的不断改变后,整个水球发展趋势都朝着游速快、灵活多变、对抗强方面发展。所有队伍在游动切入战术上成功率都相对比较低。反应出所有队伍都要加强在游动中射门的能力,来提高该战术的成功率。4.中国队在外线射门能力上分布较为不均匀,射门点太单一,主要得分点只有正手腰部和反手腰部。而其他三支球队在各个位置上都有具备射门得分能力的队员。因此中国队应该多元化的培养队员,让每个位置都具备攻击能力,让防守防不胜防。
[Abstract]:With the continuous improvement of modern women's water polo technical and tactical ability and level, the whole water polo project presents a trend of rapid development, strong confrontation and flexible development. According to this development trend, every water polo team is required to have higher attacking tactics, which is manifested in the variety of offensive tactics. The position attacking tactics are one of the main scoring tactics in water polo competition. It is one of the important factors that determine the result of the competition and influence the final result of the competition. In order to improve the level of position offensive tactics and competitive ability of women's water polo in China, it must be analyzed. Through the comparison and analysis of the important international events such as the water polo competition of the Rio Olympic Games in 2016, this paper adopts the methods of literature, expert interview, video observation, mathematical statistics, comprehensive analysis, etc. This paper makes a comparative analysis and research on the position attacking tactics of Chinese and foreign women's water polo. According to the relevant factors that affect the position offensive tactics of Chinese team in water polo competition, From this analysis, we can find out in time the actual application of the position offensive tactics of our women's water polo team and the gap between the other excellent teams in the world in the use of this tactic. It provides a certain theoretical basis and reference for the Chinese women's water polo team in the future training and competition. Through comparative analysis, the following research conclusions are drawn: 1.From the use of the whole position offensive tactics, the Chinese team has obvious advantages in the center forward tactics. In particular, the center player is obviously much more successful than the center in making serious fouls and 5 meters ball than the center directly holding the ball. Therefore, the center player is in need of further improvement in shooting. 2. The Chinese team is short of candidates for the second center. There is a shortage of reserve talent. Compared with the world's strong teams in the use of this tactic, there is a clear gap. 3. After the constant change of the rules of water polo, the whole development trend of water polo is fast, flexible and changeable. Development of confrontation. All teams have relatively low success rate in swimming and cutting tactics. This reflects that all teams should strengthen their ability to shoot in swimming. To improve the success rate of this tactic .4.The Chinese team's ability to shoot on the outside is not evenly distributed, and the shooting point is too single. The main scoring points are only forehand waist and backhand waist. And the other three teams have players with shooting ability in all positions. Therefore, the Chinese team should diversify its players so that each position has the ability to attack. Make defense impossible.
【学位授予单位】：成都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G861.3

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