焦作市群众参加篮球活动现状调研

发布时间：2018-03-26 15:44

本文选题：焦作市　切入点：群众篮球活动　出处：《河南大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：焦作市在2004年3月31日被国家体育总局命名为“篮球城市”,这是对焦作市在群众性篮球活动开展、竞技篮球运动发展出色以及篮球后备人才培养等方面作出的肯定与鼓励。篮球这项运动在焦作地区本身就有着悠久的历史和雄厚的群众基础,通过这么多年的努力,也摸索出了一条具有自身特色的管理方法和发展道路。这些年来,焦作市竞技篮球水平是大家有目共睹的；学校篮球也成为我市体育运动中的重中之重；群众篮球的发展虽然也有进步,但在发展过程中依然存在了很多的问题。群众篮球运动是我国篮球运动发展的基础,只有把基础打好；打牢,才能使我国篮球运动稳定、快速发展。所以,对焦作市群众参加篮球活动现状及存在的问题进行调查研究,是十分必要的。本论文运用文献法、问卷调查法、数理统计法以及逻辑分析法,针对焦作市群众参加篮球活动现状展开调查研究。通过对调查结果的研究与分析,总结出以下主要结论：1.通过对焦作市居民的调查发现：男性是女性的3倍左右；年龄主要分布在16-35岁之间；文化程度主要为高中(中专)和大学；学生为其主要职业；其经济收入以1000元以下居多；调查对象对其闲余时间的主要分配为参与适当的体育健身活动。2.焦作市直接参加群众篮球活动的群体主要分布为16-25岁左右的年轻群体,以男性为主,参与者的参与率会随着个人的年龄增长,呈递减趋势。3.参与者大多数每周参与篮球活动的次数为2次以上；一般都会选择在周末或者节假日参加篮球活动；锻炼时间主要分布在下午4点之后和晚上8点之前；活动时间一般为1-2个小时；参与者的动机基本上都是强身健体、增强体质和提高自身的运动能力。4.群众篮球活动的主要形式为比赛形式和自主形式两种；活动场地一般以学校和公共篮球场地为主；参与者绝大多数都属于实物型消费,消费水平以200元以下居多。5.通过对影响焦作市群众篮球活动发展的14个因素进行调查分析,确定了其主要影响因素,并对其进行详细分析。发现群众篮球活动在发展过程中存在的问题,从而提出相应的解决措施。焦作市群众篮球活动仍处于一个不断开拓创新与发展的阶段,还有较多的问题需要解决。通过对焦作市群众参加篮球活动调查结果的分析,提出了以下几点建议：1.焦作市群众篮球活动的快速发展必须培养参与者的积极性和主体参与性,政府相关部门应该大量开展、组织不同趣味形式的群众篮球活动,吸引更多的群体参与到其中,并提高篮球活动参与者的主观锻炼意识,加快全民健身的步伐。2.政府应该加大力度培养社会体育指导员,开办体育指导员培训班,组织管理微型、便民的篮球活动开展,定期对参与群众篮球活动的不同群体进行指导与咨询。多方式的引进社会群体资金,建设用于公共篮球活动的场所。3.群众篮球活动的发展离不开该地区的媒体宣传工作。应该大力对群众篮球活动给人们带来的健康与乐趣进行传播,让更多的人群认识和了解群众篮球活动,尤其是乡镇地区的发展,增强人们参与体育锻炼的意识,明确群众参与篮球活动的本质意义。4.平衡焦作市县区群众篮球活动的发展,焦作市乡镇群众篮球活动发展的速度飞快,但发展的区域相当不均衡。应该使篮球活动开展水平较高的乡镇运用“以点划线、以线划面”的整体区域发展方式来带动周围篮球发展水平较低的乡镇,促进焦作市各乡镇整体群众篮球活动的均衡发展。
[Abstract]:" Basketball City " was named " Basketball City " by the State Administration of Sport on March 31 , 2004 . This is an affirmation and encouragement to the city ' s development of mass basketball activities , the development of competitive basketball games and the training of basketball reserve personnel . Basketball this sport has a long history and a strong mass foundation in the area itself . Through these years of effort , it has also groped out a management method and development path with its own characteristics .
School basketball has also become the most important part of our city ' s sports .
There are still many problems in the development of the masses basketball , but there are still many problems in the development process . The masses basketball movement is the basis of the development of our country ' s basketball sport , and only the foundation is played well ;
Therefore , it is very necessary to investigate the present situation and existing problems of the basketball activities in the city .
the age is mainly between 16 and 35 years ;
The degree of culture is mainly high school ( secondary school ) and university ;
Students are their main occupation ;
Its economic income is under 1000 yuan ;
2 . The participants ' participation rate will increase with the age of the individual , and the participation rate of the participants will decrease with the age of the individual . 3 . Most of the participants take part in the basketball activities more than twice a week ;
Generally , it will choose to take part in basketball activities on weekends or holidays ;
Exercise time is mainly distributed after 4 : 00 p.m . and before 8 p.m . ;
the activity time is generally 1 - 2 hours ;
The motivation of the participants is basically strong , strengthen the physique and improve their sports ability . 4 . The main form of the masses basketball activities is the form of competition and the form of autonomy ;
The active site is mainly based on schools and public basketball courts ;
In this paper , the author puts forward the following suggestions : 1 . It is necessary to train the community sports instructors , train the training courses of sports instructors , organize management of the people ' s basketball activities and improve the pace of people ' s participation in basketball activities .

【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G841

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