世界精英男子网球运动员竞技比赛特征研究

发布时间：2018-03-26 21:20

本文选题：网球　切入点：精英运动员　出处：《武汉体育学院学报》2017年10期

【摘要】：为评价世界精英男子网球运动员比赛表现特征,选取德约科维奇职业生涯2004至2016年间908场、穆雷职业生涯2005至2016年间804场单打比赛为研究对象。运用多元线性回归法对两位优秀网球选手竞技能力技战术指标特征进行分析,运用综合指数法对两人36场比赛对决进行综合评定。结果显示:(1)决定德约科维奇的比赛胜负指标由强到弱依次为二发得分率(0.915)、一发得分率(0.882)、挽救破发点成功率(0.749)、一发成功率(0.700),决定穆雷的比赛胜负指标由强到弱依次为一发成功率(0.803)、二发得分率(0.675)、破发成功率(0.645);(2)德约科维奇与穆雷10场大满贯比赛对决的综合指数平均值分别为3.997和3.862。研究表明:从整体上看,虽然两人职业对决在竞技状态上都有起伏,但并不存在显著性差异,且两人在比赛中均展现出一流的技战术水平。
[Abstract]:In order to evaluate the performance of elite men's tennis players in the world, Djokovic selected 908 matches in his career from 2004 to 2016. From 2005 to 2016, Murray took 804 singles matches as the object of study. The characteristics of two outstanding tennis players' competitive skills and tactics were analyzed by using multiple linear regression method. The comprehensive index method was used to evaluate 36 matches between two people. The result shows that the result shows that Djokovic's winning and losing index from strong to weak is 0. 915, 0. 882, and 0. 749 times to save break point. The success rate of the first round is 0.700, and the index of success and loss is 0.803, 0.675 and 0.645 respectively. The average composite index of Djokovic and Murray in 10 Grand Slam matches is the average of the average of the composite index, which is 0.803, 0.675 and 0.645 respectively, which determine the success rate of the first round of the match from the strong to the weak, and the average value of the composite index of the 10 Grand Slam matches between Djokovic and Murray are respectively. 3.997 and 3.862. The study shows that: overall, Although the two men have ups and downs in the competitive state, but there is no significant difference, and the two men in the game showed a first-class technical and tactical level.
【作者单位】：武汉体育学院研究生院;山东体育学院竞技体育与体育教育学院;武汉体育学院运动训练学院;
【分类号】：G845

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