我国体育场馆的大跨度空间结构选型探讨

发布时间：2018-04-11 00:08

本文选题：体育场馆 + 大跨度　；参考：《首都体育学院学报》2017年02期

【摘要】：体育场馆多数需要大跨度空间,如何通过空间结构选型实现其安全、经济、适用和美观的综合指标是一个重要的问题。对国内体育场馆的大跨度空间结构选型进行调研。对调研情况进行分析可知,国内最常用的结构类型主要有网架结构、桁架结构和网壳结构3种,而国外的体育场馆建设在结构选型时更为丰富,此外,由于资金和技术方面的原因,国内体育场馆跨度普遍偏小。此外,在我国的各类大跨度体育场馆建设中,网架结构最早得到发展,桁架结构和网壳结构次之,膜结构发展得最晚。因此,我国的大跨度体育场馆建设应加强对新材料和新结构类型的研究,综合考虑各方面的因素选择最合理的结构类型,在赋予大跨度屋盖一些新的功能,在获得更佳的使用体验的同时,也延长其服役年限。
[Abstract]:Most stadiums and gymnasiums need large span space. It is an important problem how to realize the safety, economic, applicable and beautiful comprehensive index of space structure selection.This paper investigates the selection of large span space structure of domestic stadiums and gymnasiums.Through the investigation and analysis, we can see that the most commonly used structure types in China are mainly grid structure, truss structure and latticed shell structure, and the construction of stadiums and gymnasiums abroad is more abundant in the selection of structure, in addition,Due to financial and technical reasons, the span of domestic stadiums and gymnasiums is generally small.In addition, in the construction of large span stadiums and gymnasiums in China, the truss structure and latticed shell structure took the second place, and the membrane structure developed last.Therefore, the construction of long-span stadiums and gymnasiums in our country should strengthen the research on new materials and new structural types, and comprehensively consider the factors of all aspects to select the most reasonable structural types, and give some new functions to the long-span roof.At the same time to gain a better use of experience, but also extended their service life.
【作者单位】：湖南大学体育学院;湖南大学土木工程学院;
【分类号】：G818

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