我国高校篮球联赛竞赛体制研究

发布时间：2018-04-19 23:33

本文选题：高校篮球联赛 + CUBA　；参考：《西安体育学院》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前,我国高校高水平篮球比赛主要分两项,一为CUBA中国大学生篮球联赛,二为CUBS中国大学生超级联赛。中国大学生篮球联赛(CUBA)是由大体协和恒华集团的联合创立的,它不仅推动了中国新时期篮球改革,还是体教结合的重大突破,它的创立目标和任务是培养高水平、高素质的青年篮球人才。并在大环境下提供培育新人的土壤;2004年CUBS中国大学生超级联赛更像是CUBA篮球联赛的加强升级版,由中国篮协和大体协共同创立。它不仅提升了高校篮球的竞技水平,同时对高校高水平篮球运动员的招生渠道做出拓宽,肩负起我国高校大学生参加世界性篮球赛事为祖国赢得荣誉的重任。近年来,随着我国高校篮球联赛迅猛发展,其社会影响力和潜在发展力也越来越大,但是与庞大的人口基数相比,市场开发只占了相对很小的一部分。在世界性大学生篮球比赛上也显有成绩,这些都说明了在高校篮球高速发展的同时其篮球联赛竞赛体制也出现了许多问题。本文通过对我国高校篮球联赛竞赛体制研究,目的在于发现高校篮球联赛竞赛体制的不足,从而培养出高水平和高素质的高校篮球人才,创建高传播、高影响的高校篮球赛事。本文主要运用文献资料法,比较法,逻辑分析法,专家访谈法及问卷调查法对我国高校篮球联赛竞赛体制进行研究,通过研究得出以下结论1我国高校篮球联赛的主管单位都是大学生体育协会,只是方向和分管单位不同,是大体协系统下同样的赛事项目,目的都是为了我国篮球基层事业的发展,培养高校篮球后备力量建设。两个联赛之间联系并不紧密,他们各自有各自的特点,不存在升降级,也有自己独特的赛事赛制。这无形间阻断了我国高校篮球联赛的发展。2由于篮球运动在我国高校中开展迅猛,尽管已有两个全国性的高校联赛,但是因为赛制的场次问题和时间上的搭配不合理,已经无法满足高校篮球运动的发展。比赛赛制应该随着需要而发展,应考虑到地区的差异性和高校的多样性。使得联赛趋于平衡,竞技性、观赏性更强。3在高校篮球运动员的人员选拔上,根据运动员水平的不同、地域的不同、甚至是学校的不同、其录取标准也是不同的。而且根据当前的规定影响,大部分参加CUBA联赛的高校收不到高水平运动员,还需自身培养。尽管大超联赛能招收到高水平运动员,但因名校效应,高水平运动员实力也是参差不齐,加上学校及教练的管理培训,又无“选秀”系统,导致各个队伍之间差距较大。严重影响大超联赛的观赏性和竞技性。4联赛组委会根据实际情况制定统一的奖励标准,增加单项奖励,设置优胜奖,进步奖,道德风尚奖等多项奖励。让所有奖项更加科学、合理。从而提高运动员的比赛积极性5除了大运会篮球项目以外,所有参赛CUBA或者CUBS联赛所产生的经费都由学校负责,同时,日产训练和器械安排产生的费用也由学校统一管理。经费来源单一。一个省份甚至一个城市往往有好几个高校参加大学生篮球联赛,政府也并没有合理的行政拨款,绝大多数的学校没有门票收入,联赛无法获取应有的赞助。总而言之,虽然高校篮球运动开展热情很高,但是高校篮球联赛在商业宣传及区域影响力还需进一步提高,加快我国高校篮球市场市场化改革的脚步
[Abstract]:At present, there are two major basketball competitions in China's colleges and universities, one is CUBA Chinese College Basketball League, the second is the CUBS Chinese Super League. The Chinese College Basketball League (CUBA) is jointly founded by the general Concord and Heng Hua group. It not only promotes the Chinese new period of basketball reform, but also a major breakthrough in the combination of physical education and education. The goal and task is to cultivate high quality and high quality young basketball talents. And to provide the soil for cultivating new people in the big environment. In 2004, the CUBS Chinese University Super League is more like the strengthening and upgrading of the CUBA Basketball League, which is founded by the Chinese Basketball Association and the general association. It does not only improve the competitive level of college basketball, but also is the same. In recent years, with the rapid development of Chinese College Basketball League, the social influence and potential development force of the college students are becoming more and more big, but the market is open to the large population base. There are only a relatively small part of the development of the world college basketball match. All these show that the basketball league competition system has also appeared many problems at the same time in the high speed development of the college basketball. This paper, through the study of the competition system of the basketball league in China's University, aims to find the competition body of the College Basketball League. In this paper, high level and high quality college basketball talents are trained to create high dissemination and high impact college basketball games. This paper mainly uses literature data method, comparative method, logical analysis method, expert interview and questionnaire survey method to study the competition system of College Basketball League in China. Through the study, the following conclusions are 1. The competent unit of the National College Basketball League is the College Student Sports Association, but the direction is different from the division unit, it is the same event under the general coordination system. The aim is to develop the basic basketball undertakings of our country and train the construction of the back-up power of the college basketball. The relations between the two league matches are not close, they each have their own characteristics, There is no elevating level and unique competition system. This has virtually blocked the development of Basketball League in Chinese colleges and universities.2 because of the rapid development of basketball in China's colleges and universities. Although there are two national university league matches, it is impossible to meet the basketball games in Colleges and universities because of the problem of competition and the unreasonable match of time. The competition system should develop with the needs and take into account the differences in the region and the diversity of colleges and universities. It makes the League a balanced, competitive and more ornamental.3 in the selection of college basketball players, according to the differences in the level of the athletes, the differences of the region and even the school, the standard of admission is also different. And according to the current regulations, most colleges and universities in the CUBA League will not receive the high level athletes and need their own training. Although the Super League can recruit high level athletes, the strength of the high level athletes is uneven because of the famous school effect, with the management training of school and coaches, and no "talent show" system. There is a large gap between the various teams. The Organizing Committee of the.4 League, which seriously affects the grand Super League, establishes a unified reward standard, increases the single award, sets up the award, the progress award, the moral award and so on, so as to make all the awards more scientific and reasonable. In order to improve the athletes' enthusiasm for the competition, 5 In addition to the Universiade basketball, all the funds produced by the CUBA or CUBS league are in charge of the school. At the same time, the cost of Nissan training and equipment arrangement is also managed by the school. The sources of funds are unitary. One province or even a city often has several colleges and universities to increase the student basketball league, and the government is not reasonable. Administrative appropriations, the vast majority of schools do not have admission income, the league can not get due sponsorship. In a word, although the enthusiasm of college basketball is very high, but the University Basketball League in commercial publicity and regional influence needs to be further improved to speed up the pace of the market reform of the basketball market in China.

【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G841

【相似文献】