削球运动员武杨的技战术应用及训练研究

发布时间：2018-04-24 13:02

本文选题：优秀削球运动员 + 比赛技战术　；参考：《山东体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文运用文献资料法、录像观察法、数据统计法以及逻辑分析法、本人访谈法等,以武杨在比赛中的削球技战术运用为研究对象,以期总结出削球打法的一些共性和规律性问题,并对新赛制和新规则带来的一些问题和该打法今后的发展趋势进行深入分析与探讨,为进一步提高我国削球打法的技术水平提供科学理论和参考依据。通过具体的研究分析,结果表明:1.在传统的削球打法中,削球运动员主要是通过被动的防守,等待对手出现失误时,才会对对手进行反击。但在现代削球打法中,在进攻型打法影响下,削球运动员在主动防守的同时,更加要注重进攻,不再是被动的等待,主动进攻意识较强,在主动削球过程中寻求反击机会,与对手相持过程中通过削球旋转变换结合逼角进攻等战术增加对手的击球难度。2.武杨在发球抢攻段,发球主要以发下旋球和侧下球为主,上旋球和侧上球相对较少,武杨的反手位发球技术要明显更加突出些,发球的弧度较低,旋转较为强烈,对对手的回球质量造成较大威胁。发球落点变化多端,相对底线区域的发球落点更多,使用率较高,其次是近网和中台区域。在发球线路选择上,主要以右路为主,左路和中路次之。第三板运用控制技术的次数较多,凸显出了削球打法的基本特征,但在发抢战术运用中,正手抢攻和侧身抢攻的使用率相对较低,但武杨运用正手抢攻和侧身抢攻的得分率较高。在发抢战术运用中,武杨运用削球技术的使用率最高,但得分率相对较低。3.武杨在接发球段,在接发球战术运用中,运用削球技术的使用率最高,但得分率不高。运用抢攻的技术使用率相对较低,但得分率相对较高,武杨的反手抢攻技术运用的较为灵活,反手抢攻质量较高。接发球的落点主要以底线和中台区域为主,左路和右路的得分率最高。武杨在第四板的战术运用主要以控后控战术为主,主要以削球技术为主,对对手的进攻进行限制,为自己的反击创造条件。4.武杨在相持段,主要以稳削为主。发球轮与接发球轮的主动相持得分率和被动相持得分率基本接近,武杨在相持段占有明显优势,越到后面优势越大。充分发挥了自己削球优势,利用弧线低、落点控制能力强、尤其是旋转变化强的削球技术,主动进行逼角削球,占据主动。同时通过快速的步法移动,利用快速的反手弹击技术,对对手形成较大的威胁。但武杨在相持阶段的削中转攻使用率不高,还是有待加强。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the method of documentary, video observation, data statistics, logic analysis, and my interview method are used to study the application of Wu Yang's chopping technique and tactics in the competition, in order to sum up some common and regular problems of the chopping method, and the problems brought about by the new system and the new rules and the development of the method in the future. The trend is analyzed and discussed in depth to provide scientific theory and reference for further improving the technical level of Chinese chopping. The results show that 1. in the traditional chopping method, the chop player is mainly by passive defense, waiting for the hand to make a mistake, but the opponent will fight back. In the modern chopping method, under the influence of attacking style, the chop player should pay more attention to the attack while taking the initiative, not the passive waiting, the active attack consciousness, the opportunity to seek the counter attack in the process of active chop, and to increase the opponent's attack in the process of holding the ball with the opponent in the process of holding the ball and turning the corner. The ball difficulty.2. Wu Yang is in the service section of the service, the service is mainly by the spin ball and the side ball, the upper spin ball and the side ball are relatively small, Wu Yang's backhand service technology should be obviously more prominent, the service arc is lower, the rotation is more strong, the opponent's return quality is a big threat. The service is variable, relative bottom line area. The service rate is more, the use rate is higher, followed by the near network and the middle and Taiwan area. In the selection of the service line, the main way is the right way, the left road and the middle road. The third board uses more control techniques, which highlights the basic characteristics of the chopping method, but the use rate of the forehand attack and the side attack is relatively relatively in the tactics of sending and robbing. Low, but Wu Yang uses the forehand attack and the side to attack a higher score rate. In the use of the attack tactics, Wu Yang uses the chopping technique the highest rate, but the score ratio is relatively low.3. Wu Yang in the delivery section. In the use of the serve tactics, the use rate of the chopping technique is the highest, but the score is not high. The use rate of the rush attack is not high. It is relatively low, but the scoring rate is relatively high, Wu Yang's backhand attack technology is more flexible, the backhand attack quality is high. The point of the service is mainly based on the bottom line and the middle stage area, the left road and the right road have the highest scoring rate. Wu Yang's tactics in the fourth board are mainly controlled by post control tactics, mainly with the chopping technique, to the opponent. The attack is restricted to create the conditions for his counterattack.4. Wu Yang in the stalemate section, mainly based on stabilization. The score rate of the active stalemate and the score rate of the passive stalemate are basically close. Wu Yang occupies an obvious advantage in the stalemate section, the greater the advantage in the back. It has strong control ability, especially the chopping technology with strong rotation change. It takes the initiative to force angle chop and occupy the initiative. At the same time, the fast step method is used to move the ball, and the fast backhand projectile technique is used to form a big threat to the opponent. However, Wu Yang's use rate is not high and still needs to be strengthened during the cutting stage of the stalemate.

【学位授予单位】：山东体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G846

【参考文献】