陕西省全民健身公共服务绩效评估指标体系构建研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 05:39

本文选题：陕西省 + 全民健身公共服务　；参考：《西安体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着当前我国经济水平的迅速增长和社会的快速进步,人民大众也越来越重视自身的生活状况。国务院在2011年和2016年分别印发了关于全民健身计划的2011—2015年的通知和2016—2020年的通知。加上其他在此之前和之间所印发的关于全民健身事业发展的其他文件,皆提出要通过量化的绩效评估来评价各地全民健身事业的发展状况。尤其是在2016—2020年的通知上,明确提出要在2020年对各省市进行全面评估。因此,我们对于全民健身公共服务绩效评估的研究对于加强政府工作,评估政府得失,顺应国家的政策方针具有重要意义。本文以创立一套适合陕西省当前形势的绩效评估指标体系为研究目的,以期用该指标体系来作为陕西省省级政府评价地市级政府全民健身工作状况的依据。在研究方法上,主要包括查阅文献资料、进行专家访谈、整理数据进行数理统计和权重分析所用的层次分析法。其中主要采取德尔菲法选取在全民健身领域有着一定建树的学者作为专家,通过预选指标、筛选指标、确立指标、赋予权重等一系列流程来最终建立一套评估陕西省的全民健身发展状况的指标体系。首先通过走访在该领域有一定权威的专家学者以及省体育局、市体育局、安康市体育局等前沿工作人员,结合他们的建议以及前人研究的经验最终预选了一级指标6个和所对应的二级指标42个在内的预选指标体系。再次,制定第一轮专家问卷使专家分别对指标的“重要性”和“可操作性”两个维度进行评分,将回收的专家问卷进行整理,利用相关统计软件进行计算,筛选指标。随后利用筛选后的指标制定了指标的权重打分问卷,通过调查各位专家,对指标进行权重打分,最后借助层次分析法以及相关软件确定指标的权重。最后本文建立了一套由一级指标(6个)和对应的二级指标(28个)组成的的陕西省全民健身公共服务绩效评估指标体系。在此基础上,选取渭南市和安康市作为该评估指标体系的实证对比研究对象来检验所建立的指标体系的合理性。通过此次评估指标体系的建立,有利于其量化的对陕西省各个地市的全民健身工作状况进行评估。随着陕西省全民健身公共服务的不断完善,该评估指标体系也将不断进行更新,顺应时代和社会的要求,为陕西省全民健身事业的发展做出贡献。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and society, people pay more and more attention to their living conditions. The State Council issued a notice for 2011-2015 and a notice for 2016-2020 on the National Fitness Plan in 2011 and 2016, respectively. In addition to other documents on the development of national fitness industry published before and between, it is proposed to evaluate the development of national fitness cause through quantitative performance evaluation. In particular, in the 2016-2020 notice, specifically proposed by 2020 to conduct a comprehensive assessment of provinces and cities. Therefore, our research on the public service performance evaluation of national fitness is of great significance to strengthen the government work, evaluate the government gains and losses, and conform to the national policy. The purpose of this paper is to establish a performance evaluation index system suitable for the current situation in Shaanxi Province, with a view to using this index system as the basis for the provincial governments of Shaanxi Province to evaluate the work status of national fitness of prefectural and municipal governments. In terms of research methods, it mainly includes consulting literature, conducting expert interviews, arranging data for mathematical statistics and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) for weight analysis. Among them, the Delphi method is mainly used to select scholars who have made a certain contribution in the field of national fitness as experts, through pre-selecting indicators, screening indicators, and establishing indicators. A series of processes, such as giving weights, are used to establish an index system for evaluating the development of national fitness in Shaanxi Province. First of all, by visiting experts and scholars who have certain authority in this field, as well as the provincial sports bureau, the municipal sports bureau, the Ankang Municipal Sports Bureau, and other front-line staff, Combined with their suggestions and the experience of previous studies, a preselection index system consisting of 6 first-grade indicators and 42 corresponding second-level indicators is finally selected. Thirdly, the first round of expert questionnaire is developed to make the experts score the two dimensions of "importance" and "operability" of the index, and the recovered expert questionnaire is sorted out, and the relevant statistical software is used to calculate and select the indicators. Then using the selected indicators to develop the index weight scoring questionnaire, through the investigation of experts, the index weight score, and finally with the help of AHP and related software to determine the weight of the index. Finally, this paper establishes a performance evaluation index system of Shaanxi National Fitness Public Service, which is composed of first class index (6) and corresponding secondary index (28). On this basis, Weinan City and Ankang City are selected as the empirical comparative research objects to test the rationality of the established index system. The establishment of the evaluation index system is beneficial to the quantitative evaluation of the work of national fitness in various cities of Shaanxi Province. With the continuous improvement of the public service of national fitness in Shaanxi Province, the evaluation index system will be constantly updated to comply with the needs of the times and society, and contribute to the development of the cause of national fitness in Shaanxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G812.4

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