河南省普通本科院校课外篮球活动现状及发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-06 16:19

本文选题：河南省 + 课外篮球活动　；参考：《河南师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：篮球作为一种传统的体育运动项目,它不仅可以强身健体、陶冶情操、锻炼意志,还能培养团队精神,丰富校园文化生活。而作为高校大学生体育活动的另一重要内容和方式的课外篮球活动,其重要意义也不言而喻。课外篮球活动是指以锻炼身体、愉悦身心为目的,学生在课余时间内积极地、主动地参与篮球相关活动的总称。课外篮球活动是课堂篮球教学的延伸,是体育活动和课外体育活动的重要组成部分。它关系到高校大学生篮球教学、锻炼的效果,同时也关系到终身篮球意识的建立。开展内容丰富、形式多样的课外篮球活动也是实现篮球教学目标和体育目标与任务的重要途径。篮球运动在我省传播和发展多年,取得了丰硕的成果,对我省的体育文化事业也发挥着巨大的作用。因此,课外篮球作为篮球运动发展的重要组成部分,理应受到各高等院校的关注和重视。河南作为重要经济区的核心区域,作为教育大省,理应加强重视。本文主要采用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等对河南师范大学、郑州大学、河南大学等18所普通本科院校的课外篮球活动大学生及部分篮球教师进行调查研究,对河南省普通本科院校的课外篮球活动开展现状等进行系统的、全面的研究和分析,从中分析出我省高校课外篮球活动发展的优势和存在问题,并在此基础上提出相应的发展建议,为我省高校课外篮球及篮球运动的发展提供参考。研究结果表明:1、篮球在河南省普通本科院校开设时间较早,在课外体育活动中占比重最大,参与人数最多。绝大多数学生对开展和参与课外篮球活动给予支持态度和较高的认可度。2、男女学生比例存在差异,学生在大学之前的篮球基础水平基础并不太理想,但学生对篮球运动所蕴含的价值都有充分的认识和了解,对篮球技术知识、篮球战术和篮球竞赛规则等方面的知识都有一定的了解基础。3、我省普通本科院校大学生对所参与的课外篮球项目都持有很高的兴趣;参与动机不断多样化,“休闲娱乐”、“调节自身情绪”、“释放各种压力”已成为其参与活动的重要动机,学习态度积极和认真,具有很强的主观能动性,课外活动后情绪表现良好。4、篮球场地的数量和质量都得到很大的提升,但还跟不上各校办学规模和招生规模的步伐,学生与场地数量比例与国家相关规定很有很大差距,在一定程度上还不能满足师生活动需求。5、学生获取篮球知识信息多元化,积极关注篮球赛事。利用手机、网络等现代电子产品和观看电视或视频录像等方式已成为我省普通高校学生获取篮球相关知识和信息的主要途径或渠道。6、校园篮球活动整体环境和文化氛围较好,有利于课外篮球活动的健康、可持续发展。但学生篮球活动缺乏必要的组织、指导和服务,配套的保障制度和措施不健全,缺乏评价考核机制。
[Abstract]:Basketball, as a traditional sport, can not only strengthen physical fitness, cultivate sentiment and will, but also cultivate team spirit and enrich campus cultural life. As another important content and way of college students' sports activities, the significance of extracurricular basketball activities is also self-evident. Extracurricular basketball activities refer to the general term of taking part in basketball related activities actively and actively in extracurricular time for the purpose of exercising body and pleasing body and mind. Extracurricular basketball activities are an extension of classroom basketball teaching and an important part of sports activities and extracurricular sports activities. It relates to the effect of college students' basketball teaching and training, and also to the establishment of lifelong basketball consciousness. Developing extracurricular basketball activities with rich contents and various forms is also an important way to realize basketball teaching objectives and sports objectives and tasks. Basketball has been spreading and developing in our province for many years. It has made great achievements and played a great role in the sports and culture of our province. Therefore, as an important part of the development of basketball, extracurricular basketball should be paid attention to by colleges and universities. Henan, as the core area of the important economic zone, as a big province of education, should pay more attention to it. This article mainly uses the literature material method, the interview method, the questionnaire survey method, the mathematical statistics method and so on to Henan normal University, Zhengzhou University, The extracurricular basketball activities of college students and some basketball teachers in 18 colleges and universities such as Henan University are investigated, and the present situation of extracurricular basketball activities in ordinary undergraduate colleges in Henan Province is systematically and comprehensively studied and analyzed. This paper analyzes the advantages and problems of the development of extracurricular basketball activities in colleges and universities of our province, and puts forward corresponding suggestions for the development of extracurricular basketball and basketball sports in colleges and universities of our province. The results showed that basketball had been established earlier in Henan Province, occupied the largest proportion in extracurricular sports activities, and had the largest number of participants. The overwhelming majority of students give support attitude and higher recognition to carry out and participate in extracurricular basketball activities. There are differences in the ratio of male and female students. The basic level of basketball before college is not very good. However, students have a good understanding and understanding of the value of basketball, and have a good understanding of basketball technology. Basketball tactics and basketball competition rules and other aspects of knowledge have a certain understanding of the basis. Our province's ordinary undergraduate college students in the participation of extracurricular basketball projects have a high interest, participation in a variety of motivation, "leisure and entertainment," "regulating one's own emotions" and "releasing all kinds of pressure" have become an important motivation for their participation in activities. Their learning attitude is positive and serious, and they have a strong subjective initiative. After extracurricular activities, the emotional performance is good. 4. The quantity and quality of basketball court have been greatly improved, but they can not keep up with the pace of the scale of running a school and the enrollment scale of each school. The ratio of students to the number of venues is very different from the relevant regulations of the state. To a certain extent, it can not meet the needs of teachers and students. 5. The use of modern electronic products such as mobile phone, network and watching TV or video video has become the main way or channel for college students in our province to obtain basketball related knowledge and information. The overall environment and cultural atmosphere of campus basketball activities are better. It is beneficial to the health and sustainable development of extracurricular basketball activities. However, the students' basketball activities lack the necessary organization, guidance and service, the supporting security system and measures are not perfect, and the evaluation and assessment mechanism is lacking.
【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G841-4

【参考文献】