南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织的研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 01:54

本文选题：非正式跑步组织 + 现状　；参考：《南京体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：“跑步”易于练习,体育花费小、受场地限制少。是大众选择度较高的运动。2013年南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织如雨后春笋冒出。为探求南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织的健康发展,通过运用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法等科研方法,分析研究了南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织的形成背景、发展现状、显著特点、影响因素和发展对策。研究结果表明:1.南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织成员,男性多于女性。成员年轻、高学历、工作稳定、薪资中等、家庭支持率大。成员热爱运动为身体健康和社会交往参与其中。2.社会互动理论、自组织理论和平衡理论是南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织的理论支撑。经济发展及大众观念变化、政府制定政策的导向性变化、社交自媒体和跑步软件的爆发式兴起、跑步健身益处大、门槛低、组织成员对跑步的兴趣与热爱等因素是南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织形成的原因。3.南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织的积极作用包括有利于满足大众跑步健身需要、有利于构建和谐、安定、有序的社会、有利于大众体育的健康发展和有利于运动装备、智能手机等行业的科技创新。4.南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织成立时间集中在2013—2016年,每周三次每次一小时的中等强度跑步;资金筹集是AA制或第三方赞助。活动场地以公园、城市健身步道、登山步道、体育场、高校田径场为主。5.南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织的特征是组织框架简单、组织成员运动装备智能化、多样化;参与途径多元化,在网络与实际生活中互动约跑;组织规模特点是以中、小型非正式跑步组织为主;组织成员跑步喜欢用咕咚、微信运动等智能APP。6.南京市玄武区非正式跑步组织发展的影响因素包括,组织核心人物、组织成员参与的热情度、组织管理、可支配资金、雨雪、高温、雾霾等天气和体育人才。7.对策:增强组织核心人物的影响力、加强非正式跑步组织间的交流与合作、完善非正式跑步组织管理机制、探索非正式跑步组织的市场化运作、拓宽筹资渠道、提高组织曝光率和知名度、吸引专业人才加入到非正式跑步组织中。
[Abstract]:Running is easy to practice, less expensive and less limited by space. In 2013, informal running organizations sprang up in Xuanwu District, Nanjing. In order to explore the healthy development of informal running organization in Xuanwu District of Nanjing City, the background and development status of informal running organization in Xuanwu District of Nanjing City were analyzed by using the methods of literature, interview and questionnaire. Significant characteristics, influencing factors and development countermeasures. The results of the study show that 1: 1. Nanjing Xuanwu District informal running organization members, more men than women. Young members, high education, stable work, medium salary, large family support. Members love sports for physical health and social interaction in which. 2. Social interaction theory, self-organization theory and equilibrium theory are the theoretical support of informal running organization in Xuanwu District, Nanjing. Economic development and changes in popular attitudes, changes in the direction of government policy, the explosive rise of social media and running software, the great benefits of running fitness, the low barriers, The interest and love of organization members in running is the reason for the formation of informal running organization in Xuanwu District, Nanjing. The positive role of the informal running organization in Xuanwu District of Nanjing is to meet the needs of mass running, to build a harmonious, stable and orderly society, to promote the healthy development of mass sports and to facilitate sports equipment. Smart phone and other industries of scientific and technological innovation. 4. The informal running organization in Xuanwu District of Nanjing was founded in 2013-2016, with an hour of moderate intensity running three times a week; it was raised by AA or a third party. Activity venues to park, urban fitness trails, hiking trails, stadiums, colleges and universities mainly track. 5. The characteristics of informal running organizations in Xuanwu District of Nanjing City are simple organization framework, intelligent and diversified sports equipment of organization members, diversified participation approaches and interaction between network and real life. Small informal running organizations mainly; members of the organization like to run with goo dong, WeChat movement and other intelligent APP.6. The factors that influence the development of informal running organization in Xuanwu District of Nanjing include the key characters of the organization, the enthusiasm of the organization members, the organization management, the disposable fund, the rain and snow, the high temperature, the haze and so on weather and sports talent. Countermeasures: strengthen the influence of the key people of the organization, strengthen the communication and cooperation among the informal running organizations, perfect the management mechanism of the informal running organizations, explore the market-oriented operation of the informal running organizations, and broaden the channels of raising funds. Increase the visibility and visibility of the organization and attract professionals to join the informal running organization.
【学位授予单位】：南京体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G822

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