中华武龙竞赛规则初步探究
本文选题:中华武龙 + 竞赛规则 ; 参考:《华中师范大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:中华武龙,简称武龙,是华中师范大学体育学院郑勤教授首创的一项体育项目。随着武龙运动的逐步推广,中华武龙已成为一些国际大赛中的竞赛项目,受到越来越多人的青睐。本文通过问卷调查法对武龙比赛中裁判员与运动员进行调查,发现目前武龙比赛所借鉴的武术套路竞赛规则与中华武龙运动特点存在不相符之处。针对这些问题,结合专家建议与武龙运动自身特点,初步探究合理的武龙竞赛规则。目的是为后续正式的中华武龙竞赛规则的形成打下一定基础。文章最后得出以下探究结论:1.中华武龙竞赛规则(借鉴武术套路竞赛规则)无明确的评分方法与标准;中华武龙运动尚没有专业的裁判员团队;无规定的难度动作;无竞赛的音乐、服装与礼仪的要求。2.中华武龙竞赛评分标准分为传统项目和自选项目的评分标准,满分都为10分。传统项目评分标准分为动作质量和演练水平,其中动作质量为8分,演练水平为2分;自选项目的评分标准分为动作质量、演练水平和动作难度,占比为6:2:2。3.裁判员组成与职责的初步探究是借鉴武术套路的裁判员组成与职责,另外结合了武龙运动自身特色,使得武龙的裁判员组成与职责也有其特色之处。裁判长人数1人,评分裁判员人数6人。裁判长的职责是对比赛过程进行总体的评分,即对比赛项目的时间长短与运动员比赛中出现的问题进行裁决,评分裁判员职责是进行技术动作的评分。4.中华武龙项目的竞赛音乐、服装、礼仪的标准的初步探究与武术套路、舞龙项目的标准存在很大的相似性。研究不足与展望:1.本文的研究是中华武龙竞赛规则由无到有的初步探究。因此,其探究的竞赛规则内容是不全面的,主要是对其项目竞赛规则主要内容的初步探究。因此,本文研究不全面,需要后期继续对中华武龙竞赛规则进行探究。2.探索的内容需要通过比赛,才可以检验探究内容的有效性,从而逐步形成特有的中华武龙竞赛规则。3.本文中华武龙竞赛规则探究主要是借鉴的武术套路的竞赛规则,探究的内容与思路存在局限性。因此,在后续完善探究阶段,需要借鉴不同体育项目的竞赛规则。4.初步探究的音乐、服装与礼仪标准与武术套路、舞龙等运动规则存在较大相似性。因此,应该结合中华武龙运动特点,突出武龙运动竞赛规则的特色之处。
[Abstract]:Chinese Wulong, short for Wulong, is a sports event initiated by Professor Zheng Qin, School of physical Education of Central China normal University. With the gradual promotion of Wulong, Chinese Wulong has become a competitive event in some international competitions, which is favored by more and more people. This paper investigates the referees and athletes in Wulong competition by questionnaire, and finds out that the rules of Wushu routine competition used for Wulong competition are inconsistent with the characteristics of Wulong sport in China. In view of these problems, combining with the suggestion of experts and the characteristics of Wulong movement, the reasonable rules of Wulong competition are preliminarily explored. The aim is to lay a foundation for the formation of the rules of the Chinese Wulong Competition. Finally, the article draws the following conclusion: 1. Chinese Wulong competition rules (learn from Wushu routine competition rules) have no clear scoring method and standard; China Wulong sports has no professional referees team; no prescribed difficulty movement; no competition music, clothing and etiquette requirements. 2. The Chinese Wulong contest is divided into traditional and optional items, with a full score of 10 points. The traditional scoring standard is divided into action quality and exercise level, in which the movement quality is 8 points, the exercise level is 2 points, and the optional item scoring standard is action quality, exercise level and movement difficulty, the proportion is 6: 2: 2.3. The preliminary research on the composition and duty of referees is to draw lessons from the composition and duties of referees in Wushu routine. In addition, it combines the characteristics of Wulong sport, which makes the composition and duties of referees have their own characteristics. The number of referees is 1 and the number of grading referees is 6. The referee's duty is to make a general score on the competition process, that is, to rule on the duration of the event and the problems that appear in the athlete's competition. The duty of the referee is to score the technical action. Chinese Wulong project competition music, clothing, etiquette standards of the preliminary exploration and martial arts routine, dragon dance project standards there is a lot of similarities. Research deficiency and Prospect: 1. The study of this paper is a preliminary study of the rules of Chinese Wulong Competition from nothing to some. Therefore, the content of the competition rules is not comprehensive, mainly the preliminary exploration of the main content of its project competition rules. Therefore, this study is not comprehensive, need to continue to explore the Chinese Wulong competition rules. 2. In order to test the validity of the inquiry content, the content of exploration should be tested through competition, thus gradually forming the unique Chinese Wulong competition rule. 3. In this paper, the Chinese Wulong Competition rules mainly refer to the Wushu rules of competition, and the contents and ideas of the exploration are limited. Therefore, in the follow-up perfect exploration stage, needs to draw lessons from the different sports item competition rule. 4. The standards of music, costume and etiquette are similar to those of martial arts routine and dragon dance. Therefore, we should combine the characteristics of Chinese Wulong sports, highlight the characteristics of Wulong competition rules.
【学位授予单位】:华中师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G852
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