超级马拉松、圣徒与内在体验:兼论面向未来的体育哲学

发布时间：2018-06-05 16:53

本文选题：长跑 + 超级马拉松　；参考：《体育与科学》2017年03期

【摘要】：在运动项目中,长跑及马拉松运动具有明显的哲学蕴涵,能够让人体验到哲学中涉及"人人"的东西。研究从巴塔耶的内在体验出发,考察了精神苦恼与肉体疼痛的统一与对立,分析了超级马拉松跑者与宗教圣徒及其行为之间的相似性,说明了肉体疼痛对于人,尤其是之于提升人的精神状况的积极价值。超级马拉松给了普通人获取肉体疼痛的仪式化、神圣化途径,并将领受肉体疼痛的过程与超我习得之结果等同,使身体运动本身成为一种深刻体验。超级马拉松的苦行体验带来了对存在无意义的接受,增强了人具身认知的能力。研究还以自我叙事回顾选题背景,认为通过运动体悟形而上问题,是哲学亲近普通人的重要桥梁;与神学研究之间的勾连和关联,是未来体育哲学发展的一个方向。
[Abstract]:In sports events, long distance running and marathon sports have obvious philosophical implication, which can make people experience the "everyone" in philosophy. Based on Batayette's internal experience, the study examines the unity and opposition between mental distress and physical pain, analyzes the similarities between super marathon runners and religious saints and their behaviors, and illustrates the effects of physical pain on human beings. Especially to promote the positive value of people's mental condition. Super marathon gives ordinary people a way to get physical pain ritualized and sanctified, and equates the process of receiving physical pain with the result of superego acquisition, making physical exercise itself a profound experience. The super marathon's ascetic experience leads to a senseless acceptance of being and enhances the ability to be physically aware. The study also reviews the background of self-narration and thinks that the metaphysical problem through movement is an important bridge for philosophy to get close to ordinary people, and the connection and connection with theological research is a direction of the development of sports philosophy in the future.
【作者单位】：泉州师范学院体育学院;
【分类号】：G80

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