政府购买大型体育场馆基本公共服务的方式研究

发布时间：2018-06-09 12:53

本文选题：政府购买 + 体育场馆公共服务　；参考：《宁波大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：大型体育场馆是体育公共服务体系的物质基础,对于推动全民健身和改善民生具有重要作用。推进政府购买大型体育场馆基本公共服务其意义在于:一方面是政府推进体育市场化改革的内在动力,另一方面是实现体育场馆公共资源优化配置的有效途径,从而实现公共资源的经济和社会效益。论文主要采用文献资料法,实地考察法,访谈法,问卷调查法,基于对南京五台山体育中心和上海东亚体育中心及上海相关体育场馆的考察,通过居民群众对政府购买体育场馆基本公共服务的需求满意度调查及当前主要的政府购买方式的访谈调研,从个案分析中得出相关经验及共性问题,进而提出对应的对策建议。研究结论为:1.大型体育场馆在运行和应用中面临这诸多问题,通过政府购买体育场馆基本公共服务,宏观上可以实现对场馆资源的有效配置和合理运用,而体育场馆基本公共服务涉及到人民生活,也是政府履行服务职能的重要环节。因此政府购买需要兼顾社会效益和经济效益的实现。2.政府购买大型体育场馆基本公共服务虽然有了诸多方面的发展,仍然存在居民满意度不高,服务数量和服务质量较为低下,服务内容缺少严重等问题,而其过程中也存在公共服务提供者供给不足,政府购买方式单一,政府购买行为不规范等问题。3.完善体育场馆服务职能,首先是要完善体育场馆基本公共服务内容体系,加强服务渠道的建设和服务方式的完善,积极同社会体育组织合作完善体育场馆服务内容体系;政府方面要引导资金流向,加大资金投入力度以吸引社会资本参与政府购买大型体育场馆基本公共服务,丰富政府购买手段,细分政府资金补贴方式和内容,规范政府购买程序和保障措施。
[Abstract]:Large-scale stadiums and gymnasiums are the material basis of public sports service system, and play an important role in promoting national fitness and improving people's livelihood. The significance of pushing the government to purchase the basic public services of large-scale stadiums lies in: on the one hand, it is the intrinsic motive force for the government to push forward the reform of sports marketization; So as to achieve the economic and social benefits of public resources. This paper mainly adopts the methods of literature, field investigation, interview and questionnaire, based on the investigation of Nanjing Wutai Mountain Sports Center, Shanghai East Asia Sports Center and Shanghai related stadiums. Through the survey of the residents' satisfaction with the demand of the government to purchase the basic public service of stadiums and gymnasiums and the interview and investigation of the main ways of government purchase at present, the relevant experience and common problems are obtained from the case analysis, and the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. The conclusion of the study is 1: 1. Large stadiums and gymnasiums are faced with these problems in their operation and application. Through the government purchase of basic public services of stadiums and gymnasiums, the effective allocation and rational use of stadiums and gymnasiums resources can be realized macroscopically. The basic public service of stadiums and gymnasiums involves people's life, and it is also an important link for the government to perform the service function. Therefore, the government purchase needs to take into account the social and economic benefits of the realization of. 2. 2. Although the government has developed in many aspects in the purchase of basic public services in large-scale stadiums and gymnasiums, there are still problems such as low satisfaction of residents, low service quantity and service quality, and serious lack of service contents. However, there are also some problems in the process, such as insufficient supply of public service providers, single mode of government purchase, non-standard behavior of government purchase, and so on. To perfect the service function of stadiums and gymnasiums, the first is to perfect the basic public service content system of stadiums and stadiums, to strengthen the construction of service channels and the perfection of service ways, to cooperate actively with social sports organizations to perfect the service content system of stadiums and gymnasiums; The government should guide the flow of funds, increase the investment of funds to attract social capital to participate in the government purchase of basic public services of large sports venues, enrich the means of government purchase, and subdivide the ways and contents of government funds subsidies. We will standardize government purchase procedures and safeguard measures.
【学位授予单位】：宁波大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G818

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