基于规则演进竞技健美操成套动作竞争态势的研究

发布时间：2018-06-18 07:04

本文选题：竞技健美操 + 成套动作　；参考：《北京体育大学学报》2017年02期

【摘要】：作为技能主导类表现难美性项群项目,竞技健美操实践在与评分规则的互动作用下,成套动作的创新编排与完美展现是运动员取得优异成绩的决定性因素。在当前日趋激烈的国际竞争中,发挥比赛成套动作的最大化价值,是运动员角逐竞争的方向。运用录像分析、问卷调查等研究方法,通过对2006—2014年连续5届世界健美操锦标赛所有项目决赛成套进行多维审视,基于世界格局发展探明竞争态势特点,为成套动作训练和世锦赛参赛战略规划提供理论参考和实践指导。研究表明,提升成套动作核心竞争力的基础是高分值难度动作的选用与成功完成,保障运动员成套动作完成的稳定性和准确性是避免参赛风险及成套实施控制的关键。此外,竞技健美操参赛成套发展需突出艺术观赏性,同时还需鼓励女运动员参与三人项目和集体项目,充分把握并发挥各项目核心竞争因素优势,赢得最佳竞争因素效益。
[Abstract]:As a skill-dominated performance difficult to beauty events, competitive aerobics practice and the interaction with the scoring rules, the creative layout and perfect display of complete sets of movements is the decisive factor for athletes to achieve excellent results. In the current increasingly fierce international competition, it is the direction of competition for athletes to give play to the maximum value of the complete set of actions. By means of video analysis, questionnaire survey and other research methods, through the multidimensional examination of all the final sets of the five consecutive World Aerobics Championships from 2006 to 2014, the characteristics of the competitive situation have been developed based on the world pattern. To provide theoretical reference and practical guidance for the complete set of action training and the strategic planning of the world championships. The research shows that the key to enhance the core competitiveness of complete sets is the selection and successful completion of high score and difficulty movements, and the key to avoid the risks and control the complete sets is to ensure the stability and accuracy of complete sets of athletes. In addition, the development of competitive aerobics sets should emphasize artistic appreciation, at the same time, female athletes should be encouraged to participate in three-person events and collective events, to fully grasp and give play to the advantages of core competitive factors of each event, and to win the best competitive factor benefit.
【作者单位】：中国地质大学;北京体育大学;
【基金】：2012年北京体育大学自主课题(课题编号:2012YB004)
【分类号】：G831.3

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