贵州省开展溯溪运动的可行性研究

发布时间：2018-06-22 13:18

本文选题：贵州省 + 溯溪运动　；参考：《贵州师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：20世纪80年代以来,纵观体育运动发展史,不难看出传统的体育运动已满足不了当代人的需要,各类新型的体育运动方式以“冲击波”的形式向传统体育运动方式全面扑来,休闲体育、生态体育、户外运动等由此迎来了一个崭新的春天,而溯溪运动作为一项独立的户外运动,因其独特的魅力吸引着越来越多的户外爱好者。论文采用文献资料、实地考察、问卷调查和数理统计等研究方法,通过SWOT分析法,阐释与揭示溯溪运动在贵州省开展的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁,同时,以毕节金沙冷水河全国溯溪大赛为个案,对贵州省开展溯溪运动的可行性进行研究。研究结论:1、通过理论分析和个案论证,贵州开展溯溪运动是可行的,虽然贵州省溯溪运动的开展还处于初级阶段,但其发展前景不可估量。2、政府的支持,政策的保证,社会的稳定,体育产业的发展,民族文化软实力的提升,人们生活方式的革新,体育价值观的变化,户外休闲健身的热潮,以及地域地貌、自然生态和民族风情的优势等等,都为贵州省开展溯溪运动提供了难得的机遇。3、贵州省开展溯溪运动,相对还存在诸多困难和不足,如:经济条件落后,专业人才短缺,安全责任不强,意识观念滞后,人们对溯溪运动的认识与专业技能掌握有限,管理体系与基础设施不完善,市场有效供给不足以及救护体系零乱、存在安全隐患等,但随着溯溪运动的发展会不断地完善和解决。4、通过个案调查与分析,毕节金沙冷水河溯溪大赛参与者男性较女性多,但比例相差不大,年龄主要集中在26-35岁,文化程度主要以大专和本科为主,参与者的职业以学生、技术人员、党政机关人员为主。参与者对溯溪运动专业技术知识的掌握和了解有较大局限,但对溯溪运动表示喜欢很喜欢的比例却高达80.49%,对溯溪运动专业技能的学习,主要通过媒体、网络、宣传以及俱乐部等途径,参与形式主要是“小规模,多形式,自己组织”,每年参与溯溪运动消费额在1000元以下占多数,为75.61%,参与溯溪运动的时间在3年以内的达91.46%等。5、开展溯溪运动能够满足现代人们适应社会的的需要,达到心理上的自我解放,生理上的自我满足。通过个案调查与分析得知,参与者的参与动机,所占比例由高至低依次为:培养竞争意识、增强自信心,挑战自我、塑造人格,结识新朋友、扩大朋友圈,缓解压力、放松自我等。建议1、加快贵州省经济发展,增加溯溪运动参与人口。2、加强溯溪运动的宣传手段和方式,打造溯溪运动赛事品牌。3、整合贵州自然资源优势,开发溯溪运动精品线路。4、建立竞赛项目群,整合户外赛事IP。5、建立紧急救援机制,加强溯溪运动安全保障。6、丰富溯溪运动文化内涵,融入当地人文特色。7、加强校企合作,保障人才培养输出。8、建立健全溯溪运动路线基础设施,优化组织管理机制。9、推动赛事商业融入,提高溯溪运动赛事水平。
[Abstract]:Throughout the history of sports development since the 1980s, it is not difficult to see that the traditional sports have not been able to meet the needs of modern people, and all kinds of new forms of sports have come to the traditional sports in the form of "shock waves". Leisure sports, ecological sports, outdoor sports and so on ushered in a new spring, and backtracking as an independent outdoor sports, because of its unique charm attracted more and more outdoor enthusiasts. By using the methods of literature, field investigation, questionnaire investigation and mathematical statistics, the paper explains and reveals the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats of the anadromous movement in Guizhou Province through SWOT analysis. Taking Bijie Jinsha Lilianghe National Anadromous River contest as an example, the feasibility of developing anadromous movement in Guizhou Province was studied. Conclusion 1: 1, through theoretical analysis and case study, it is feasible to carry out anadromous movement in Guizhou. Although the development of anadromous movement in Guizhou is still in its initial stage, its development prospects are inestimable. 2. The support of the government and the guarantee of policies. The stability of society, the development of sports industry, the promotion of soft power of national culture, the innovation of people's way of life, the change of sports values, the upsurge of outdoor leisure and fitness, the advantages of regional landforms, natural ecology and national customs, etc. All of them provide a rare opportunity for Guizhou Province to carry out anadromous movement. There are still many difficulties and shortcomings in Guizhou Province, such as backward economic conditions, shortage of professional personnel, weak safety responsibility, and lagging consciousness. People have limited knowledge and professional skills of the backtracking movement, imperfect management systems and infrastructure, inadequate supply of effective markets and chaotic rescue systems, and there are hidden dangers to safety, etc. However, with the development of anadromous movement, it will be improved and solved continuously. Through the case investigation and analysis, the number of male participants in the Anadromous River Race of Jinsha River in Bijie is more than that of female, but the proportion is not different. The age is mainly 26 to 35 years old. The education level is mainly college and undergraduate, the participants' occupation is students, technical personnel, party and government personnel. Participants have greater limitations in mastering and understanding the specialized technical knowledge of anadromous movement, but the proportion of people who like anadromous movement is as high as 80.49. The study of professional skills of anadromous movement is mainly through the media and the Internet. Through publicity and clubs, the main forms of participation are "small-scale, multi-form, self-organized." the annual consumption of anadromous movement is below 1000 yuan, accounting for the majority of the total. For 75.61, 91.46% of the time to participate in the anadromous movement within 3 years. The development of anadromous movement can meet the needs of modern people to adapt to the society, achieve psychological self-liberation, physiological self-satisfaction. Through case investigation and analysis, it was found that the proportion of participants' participation motivation was as follows: cultivating competition consciousness, enhancing self-confidence, challenging themselves, shaping personality, making new friends, expanding the circle of friends and relieving the pressure. Relax oneself, etc. Suggestions 1. Accelerate the economic development of Guizhou Province, increase the number of people participating in the anadromous movement, strengthen the propaganda means and methods of the anadromous movement, create the brand. 3 of the anadromous sports events, and integrate the advantages of Guizhou natural resources. To develop the best line. 4, set up the competition item group, integrate the outdoor event IP.5, set up the emergency rescue mechanism, strengthen the safety guarantee. 6, enrich the cultural connotation of the backtracking movement, melt into the local culture characteristic. 7, strengthen the cooperation between the school and the enterprise, and strengthen the cooperation between the school and the enterprise, and strengthen the cooperation between the school and the enterprise. To ensure the talent training output. 8, to establish and perfect the infrastructure of the trail track, to optimize the mechanism of organization and management, to promote the commercial integration of the events, and to improve the level of the sports events.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G881

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