里约奥运会中国奖牌特征分析及其启示

发布时间：2018-06-29 12:04

  本文选题：里约奥运会 + 中国　； 参考：《成都体育学院学报》2017年03期

【摘要】：运用文献资料、数理统计、对比研究等方法对我国奥运代表团在里约奥运会所获奖牌情况与世界体育发展格局进行分析,归纳里约奥运会我国奖牌特征与我国竞技体育各项实力。分析结果表明:在里约奥运会中我国奖牌结构特征呈"下滑递增"趋势;传统项目略有下滑但依旧为夺金主力;潜优势项目自行车、跆拳道实现突破;基础项目田径、女足、女排有所提升,篮球项目下降最为明显,整体实力明显薄弱。建议我国积极调整发展战略,改革竞技体育体制、优化体育项目结构、完善后备人才培养体系,创新科学训练方法,保持优势项目,提升基础项目、发展潜优势项目,整体提高国际竞争力。
[Abstract]:By using the methods of literature, mathematical statistics and comparative study, this paper analyzes the medal situation of Chinese Olympic team in Rio Olympic Games and the development pattern of world sports. This paper sums up the medal characteristics of our country in Rio Olympic Games and the strength of competitive sports in our country. The results show that: in the Rio Olympic Games, the characteristics of China's medal structure show a trend of "declining and increasing"; the traditional events have declined slightly but are still the main force to win gold; cycling, a potential advantage event, taekwondo breakthrough; basic sports track and field, women's football, The women's volleyball team has improved, the basketball project decline is most obvious, the overall strength is obviously weak. It is suggested that our country should actively adjust its development strategy, reform the competitive sports system, optimize the structure of sports events, perfect the training system of reserve talents, innovate scientific training methods, maintain advantages, promote basic projects, and develop latent advantages. Improve international competitiveness as a whole.
【作者单位】： 北京体育大学;东北大学体育部;大连理工大学文法学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目:“非奥运项目竞争优势与创新发展路径研究”(12BTY007)
【分类号】：G812
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本文编号：2082053