新乡市气排球运动发展研究

发布时间：2018-07-02 20:10

本文选题：新乡市 + 气排球运动　；参考：《河南师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：《全民健身计划纲要》自发布至今二十余年来,一直以大力发展群众性体育健身运动作为其工作重点。想要实现全民健身的目标,形成含有中国特色的全民健身体制,首要任务是对体育健身活动的群体性和多样性进行推广和发展。第一目标是努力发掘各种适于大众参与的运动项目,并广泛开展此类群体性健身活动,使之能够满足大众的体育健身需求。在这种情形下,羽毛球、门球、武术、乒乓球等体育健身运动已逐渐走向单位、机关及社区。而新兴体育项目气排球运动,以自身具有的独特魅力吸引着越来越多的体育锻炼者,因为具有方便、易学、安全、经济、趣味性强等特点,所以深受众多爱好者追捧,它可以满足不同阶段的锻炼者对健身娱乐的需求,并在基层的大众健身运动中起着重要作用。最近几年来,气排球运动在河南、甘肃及广西、福建等地开展顺利,发展比较迅速。为了积极响应《全民健身计划纲要》的号召,在全国范围内更大力度的推广及发展气排球运动,本文以新乡气排球运动为研究对象,通过查阅大量与气排球运动相关的文献资料,采用文献资料法、调查法、数理统计法、逻辑分析等方法,分析新乡气排球运动现阶段发展状况;对新乡社区、机关单位、学校、厂矿开展气排球运动发展原因进行研究分析,为新乡气排球发展提供有力理论依据。从本文分析结果来看,影响新乡气排球运动发展的结论:第一,领导重视程度因素,有关领导重视度不够,导致气排球运动在新乡的推广过程中出现资金投入不足、组织管理不够完善等问题。第二,场地器材因素。气排球运动的推广与开展的根本问题是场地与器材,已满足不了活动需要,限制了新乡市气排球运动的发展。第三,活动资金不足。想要组织体育活动就要需要一定的资金作为活动保障,经费的不足也在一定程度上阻碍了气排球运动的发展。第四,地方经济水平因素。体育运动的发展需要一定的经济基础作为保障,我国的经济发展水平不够均衡,导致气排球运动在不同地区的开展存在差异性。第五,气候因素的影响。新乡地区属于温带大陆性季风气候,常年有风,冬冷夏热,四季分明,对气排球运动的展开也有严峻的挑战。第六,不同年龄对气排球运动的认识存在差异性,对于青少年来说,大多数人只是仅仅听说过,但对具体规则还是不够了解,多数学生对气排球的评价只是局限于运动本身的娱乐性和趣味性,这大大削弱了他们的学习兴趣,影响了学生参与的积极性,也影响了气排球运动在学生中的开展。综上所述,气排球运动的推广要综合考虑各方面的因素,逐步解决在推广过程中遇到的问题,才能更好的做到普及与推广。
[Abstract]:The outline of the National Fitness Program has been focused on the development of mass physical fitness since it was published for more than 20 years. In order to achieve the goal of national fitness and form a national fitness system with Chinese characteristics, the first task is to promote and develop the mass and diversity of physical fitness activities. The first goal is to explore various sports which are suitable for mass participation and to carry out such group fitness activities so as to meet the needs of the public. In this case, badminton, gateball, martial arts, table tennis and other sports fitness sports have gradually moved towards units, organs and communities. Air volleyball, a new sports event, attracts more and more sports exercisers with its own unique charm. Because of its convenience, ease of study, safety, economy, interest and so on, it is highly sought after by many enthusiasts. It can meet the needs of the exercisers in different stages and play an important role in the mass fitness movement at the grassroots level. In recent years, qi volleyball has developed smoothly in Henan, Gansu, Guangxi and Fujian. In order to respond positively to the call of the outline of the National Fitness Program and to promote and develop the air volleyball in the whole country, this paper takes the Xinxiang air volleyball as the research object. By consulting a large number of documents related to air volleyball, adopting the methods of literature, investigation, mathematical statistics, logic analysis, etc, the paper analyzes the current situation of the development of air volleyball in Xinxiang, as well as the community, government units and schools in Xinxiang. In order to provide the theoretical basis for the development of gas volleyball in Xinxiang, the reasons for the development of gas volleyball in factories and mines are studied and analyzed. From the analysis of the results of this paper, the conclusions that affect the development of gas volleyball in Xinxiang are as follows: first, the factors of leadership attention, which lead to insufficient investment in the promotion of gas volleyball in Xinxiang. The organization management is not perfect and so on. Second, the site equipment factor. The basic problem of the promotion and development of air volleyball is the field and equipment, which can not meet the needs of the activities and restricts the development of the air volleyball in Xinxiang. Third, insufficient funds for activities. In order to organize sports activities, we need certain funds as the guarantee of activities, and the lack of funds also hinders the development of air volleyball to a certain extent. Fourth, the local economic level factor. The development of sports needs a certain economic base as the guarantee, and the economic development level of our country is not balanced, which leads to the difference of the development of air volleyball in different regions. Fifth, the influence of climate factors. Xinxiang area belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which has windy, cold summer and hot winter and four distinct seasons, which is also a severe challenge to the development of air volleyball. Sixthly, there are differences in understanding of air volleyball at different ages. For young people, most people have just heard of it, but they still do not know enough about the specific rules. Most students' evaluation of air volleyball is limited to the entertainment and interest of the sport itself, which greatly weakens their interest in learning, affects the enthusiasm of students' participation, and also affects the development of air volleyball among students. To sum up, the promotion of air volleyball should consider all aspects of factors, gradually solve the problems encountered in the process of promotion, in order to achieve better popularization and promotion.
【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G842

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