体育公共服务背景下太原小店社区体育自组织社团运行机制研究

发布时间：2018-07-15 08:54

【摘要】：进入新世纪,人民的生活水平得到了提升,大多数人满足了温饱、步入小康社会。人们渐渐开始关注身心健康问题,也认识到经常性的参加体育锻炼不仅可以使自己保持良好的健康状态,还可以起到愉悦身心,释放压力,促进社会交往的作用,更符合现代人的健康观。同时,我国政府正在向服务型政府转变,因而不断加大对体育公共服务的提供力度。第二届全国青年运动会将在山西太原的举办,这是促进太原市发展群众体育的良好契机。但是基层政府机构在体育场地设施建设、经费、专业人才等方面的不足,导致太原市大部分社区尚未对体育公共服务足够重视。要解决这个问题就需要基层政府机构整合周边资源,通过与体育自组织社团及社会力量的良性互动来开展多样化的体育公共服务,从而满足广大群众的健身需求,提升全民健康素养。本研究以新公共服务理论为支撑,以体育自组织社团为切入点,通过文献资料法、实地考察法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,以太原市小店区为例,对其体育自组织社团参与社区体育公共服务的运作机制进行研究。从社区体育公共服务占社区所有公共服务的比重、具体开展的项目、惠民项目分布比例、开展活动主办单位以及社会力量参与比重等方面对小店区社区体育公共服务开展现状进行调查与分析研究,归纳出小店区社区体育公共服务存在如下问题:体育公共服务比重偏低,体育健身类活动不足,服务经费严重匮乏,政府部门重视不够,社会力量参与度不高。基于以上问题,在体育公共服务大背景下,进一步从公共政策供给,场馆、场地及设施保障,服务经费提供,体育活动组织开展,运动康复指导服务等方面,对基层政府机构与体育自组织社团之间的互动关系分别举例进行分析说明,得出社区是体育自组织社团与基层政府机构及社会力量之间互动的平台。接着,从日常性体育健身活动开展,体育知识讲授,体育健身指导,运动康复训练等方面对体育自组织社团、基层政府机构和社会力量如何通过社区这个平台互动,如何形成良性互动进行研究。最后从平台的建立,体育自组织社团的分类管理以及社会力量的引入三方面对体育自组织社团参与社区体育公共服务的运行机制进行讨论,以期从多方面优化体育自组织社团参与社区体育公共服务的运行机制。
[Abstract]:In the new century, the people's living standard has been improved, most people satisfied with food and clothing, into a well-off society. People are beginning to pay attention to physical and mental health, and realize that regular participation in physical exercise can not only maintain a good state of health, but also play a role in pleasing the body and mind, releasing pressure, and promoting social interaction. More in line with the modern view of health. At the same time, our government is changing to service-oriented government. The second National Youth Games will be held in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, which is a good opportunity to promote the development of mass sports in Taiyuan. However, the lack of basic government organization in sports facilities construction, funds, professionals and other aspects, leading to the majority of communities in Taiyuan City has not paid enough attention to sports public services. To solve this problem, it is necessary for grass-roots government organizations to integrate peripheral resources, and to carry out diversified public sports services through positive interaction with self-organized sports associations and social forces, thus meeting the fitness needs of the masses. This research takes the new public service theory as the support, takes the sports self-organization community as the breakthrough point, through the literature material method, the field investigation method, the mathematical statistics method, the logic analysis method and so on research method, takes Taiyuan Xiaodian district as an example. This paper studies the mechanism of participation of sports self-organized associations in community sports public service. From the proportion of community sports public services to all public services in the community, the specific projects carried out and the distribution ratio of the projects benefiting the people, To investigate and analyze the present situation of community sports public service in Xiaodian district from the aspects of activity sponsor and social force participation. The following problems exist in community sports public service in Xiaodian District: low proportion of sports public service, insufficient sports fitness activities, serious lack of service funds, insufficient attention by government departments and low participation of social forces. In view of the above problems, in the context of public sports services, further from the public policy supply, stadiums, venues and facilities support, service funding, sports activities organization and development, sports rehabilitation guidance services, and so on. The interactive relationship between grass-roots government organizations and sports self-organized associations is illustrated by examples. It is concluded that community is the platform of interaction between sports self-organizing associations grass-roots government organizations and social forces. Then, from the aspects of daily sports fitness activities, sports knowledge teaching, sports fitness guidance, sports rehabilitation training, and so on, how to interact with sports self-organized associations, grass-roots government agencies and social forces through the community platform, How to form the benign interaction to carry on the research. Finally, from the establishment of the platform, the classification management of sports self-organized associations and the introduction of social forces, the paper discusses the operation mechanism of sports self-organized associations participating in the community sports public service. In order to optimize the operation mechanism of sports self-organized associations participating in community sports public service from many aspects.
【学位授予单位】：成都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G812.4

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