深度知觉训练对体育院校篮球专项学生技术动作准确性影响的研究
发布时间：2018-07-18 17:07
【摘要】：文章着眼于不同运动水平的篮球专项学生其深度知觉能力存在的差异。深度知觉能力可以看作是篮球专项学生心理特点的一项指标。深度知觉能力涉及到三维空间与三维空间物体相对运动的能力。不仅仅能感知事物的高度和宽度,还能感知事物的距离、深度。提升大学生的深度知觉能力是非常重要的,经常进行球类运动能大大地提高深度知觉能力。但是我国的大学生在日常生活中养成了一系列的坏习惯,不经常参加体育运动,而是无谓的追求精神食粮,陶醉于网络游戏之中,或者是一味的追剧等,荒废了大量的宝贵时间。使得大学生在深度知觉能力方面产生了差距,最为明显的就是普通高校大学生与体育院校大学生之间的差异。深度知觉能力还可以作为测评指标,为人才的选拔提供参考。本课题主要运用了文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法。通过对吉林体育学院篮球专项学生深度知觉能力的测试与分析,启动SPSS软件分析研究,初步探析了深度知觉训练对体育院校篮球专项学生技术动作准确性的影响。验证了深度知觉训练对大学生而言有着重要的锻炼价值。本论文还报告了篮球专项学生的深度知觉能力与年龄,运动年限,性别,专业等因素之间的关系。研究结论:1、运动水平不同的篮球专项大学生其深度知觉能力存在着显著的差别。因此,这种能力可看作是描写高水平篮球大学生心理素质方面的一项参考标准。2、在18--24岁这个年龄阶段,年龄因素不影响深度知觉能力。3、深度知觉能力是受训练影响的,但是在短期的训练中对深度知觉能力的影响不太显著,所以,在选拔高水平篮球学生时,应对这种能力先天比较优秀的学生应该优先考虑。4、为了能够快速有效地提升篮球专项大学生的整体运动水平,教练员以及教师在日常训练中应该有意识地锻炼和培养学生的深度知觉能力。5、高师体育院校篮球专项的大学生在这种能力上存在着明显的不同。这说明经过长期的、系统的、科学的训练能够提高大学生的深度知觉能力,并且还能为提高大学生的整体运动水平以及心理素质等方面提供更好的帮助。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the differences in depth perception of basketball students with different sports levels. The ability of deep perception can be regarded as an indicator of the psychological characteristics of basketball students. Depth perception refers to the ability of relative motion between three-dimensional space and three-dimensional objects. We can not only perceive the height and width of things, but also the distance and depth of things. It is very important to improve the depth perception ability of college students. However, the college students in our country have formed a series of bad habits in their daily life. They do not often take part in sports, but instead they pursue food for the spirit, indulge in online games, or blindly pursue drama, etc. A great deal of precious time has been wasted. The difference between college students and physical education students is the most obvious. Depth perception can also be used as an evaluation index to provide a reference for the selection of talents. This subject mainly uses the literature method, the experimental method, the mathematical statistics method. Through the test and analysis of the depth perception ability of the basketball special students in Jilin Institute of physical Education, the SPSS software analysis was started, and the influence of the depth perception training on the accuracy of the technical action of basketball special students in the physical education college was preliminarily analyzed. It is verified that deep perception training has important value for college students. This paper also reports the relationship between depth perception ability and age, sports years, gender, specialty and so on. Conclusion: 1, there are significant differences in depth perception ability of basketball specialized college students with different sports level. Therefore, this ability can be regarded as a reference standard in describing the psychological quality of high-level basketball college students. In the age period of 18-24 years, the age factor does not affect the depth perception ability .3. the depth perception ability is influenced by the training. However, the effect on depth perception ability is not significant in short-term training, so, in the selection of high-level basketball students, In order to quickly and effectively improve the overall sports level of basketball specialized college students, students who are naturally excellent in this ability should be given priority to .4. Coaches and teachers should consciously exercise and cultivate students' depth perception ability in their daily training. This shows that long-term, systematic, scientific training can improve the depth of perception of college students, and can also improve the overall level of sports and psychological quality of college students to provide better help.
【学位授予单位】：吉林体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G841-4
，
本文编号：2132579
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the differences in depth perception of basketball students with different sports levels. The ability of deep perception can be regarded as an indicator of the psychological characteristics of basketball students. Depth perception refers to the ability of relative motion between three-dimensional space and three-dimensional objects. We can not only perceive the height and width of things, but also the distance and depth of things. It is very important to improve the depth perception ability of college students. However, the college students in our country have formed a series of bad habits in their daily life. They do not often take part in sports, but instead they pursue food for the spirit, indulge in online games, or blindly pursue drama, etc. A great deal of precious time has been wasted. The difference between college students and physical education students is the most obvious. Depth perception can also be used as an evaluation index to provide a reference for the selection of talents. This subject mainly uses the literature method, the experimental method, the mathematical statistics method. Through the test and analysis of the depth perception ability of the basketball special students in Jilin Institute of physical Education, the SPSS software analysis was started, and the influence of the depth perception training on the accuracy of the technical action of basketball special students in the physical education college was preliminarily analyzed. It is verified that deep perception training has important value for college students. This paper also reports the relationship between depth perception ability and age, sports years, gender, specialty and so on. Conclusion: 1, there are significant differences in depth perception ability of basketball specialized college students with different sports level. Therefore, this ability can be regarded as a reference standard in describing the psychological quality of high-level basketball college students. In the age period of 18-24 years, the age factor does not affect the depth perception ability .3. the depth perception ability is influenced by the training. However, the effect on depth perception ability is not significant in short-term training, so, in the selection of high-level basketball students, In order to quickly and effectively improve the overall sports level of basketball specialized college students, students who are naturally excellent in this ability should be given priority to .4. Coaches and teachers should consciously exercise and cultivate students' depth perception ability in their daily training. This shows that long-term, systematic, scientific training can improve the depth of perception of college students, and can also improve the overall level of sports and psychological quality of college students to provide better help.
【学位授予单位】：吉林体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G841-4
，
本文编号：2132579
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