西藏自治区户外运动的开展现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-08-31 13:03

【摘要】：2008年北京成功举办奥运会后,又一轮全民健身热潮逐渐形成,随着人们对自身健康的重视,休闲健身手段趋于多样化,休闲社会时代已经来临。户外运动作为一种新兴的休闲方式,日益为国人所重视,参与人群日益多样化,参与方式渐趋常态化,这与我国经济社会发展迅速,人民生活水平不断提高,精神生活要求多元化有着密切的关系。随着全民健身运动的不断开展,人们也越来越注重身体健康,通过亲近大自然的方式,改善和拓展当前锻炼的环境,以提高锻炼的品质,因此,具有休闲、娱乐、竞技于一体的户外运动就为人们所瞩目。西藏作为天然的户外运动场所,也为越来越多的人士所关注,但由于发展水平有限,阻滞了户外运动的长足发展。通过实地调研、从业人员和参与人员的问卷调查,以及专家访谈等多种研究方法,发现西藏现有户外运动存在着发展不平衡、区位规划不合理、赛事组织规模偏小、相关服务水平欠缺等问题,远远不能满足户外运动发展的需求,究其原因,在于对户外运动的认知不足,相关政策不明确,产业发展意识有待提高。针对这一现状,本文提出的对策包括:第一,通过健全、完善相关政策法规及行业规范促进户外运动的良性发展;第二,通过借鉴、学习相邻省区户外运动的发展经验开展适合西藏地区的户外运动项目;第三,借助援藏发达地区的体育文化理念提升从业人员的职业素养;第四,发挥新媒体的高效传播功能扩大西藏户外运动的影响力;第五,提高和改进户外运动相关附着功能;第六,以户外运动作为传播西藏独特区域民族文化的平台。
[Abstract]:After Beijing successfully hosted the Olympic Games in 2008, another round of national fitness boom gradually formed. With the attention of people to their own health, leisure fitness means tend to be diversified, leisure society has come to an era. Outdoor sports, as a new way of leisure, are paid more and more attention to by the people of our country day by day, the people participating in it are becoming more and more diversified, and the participation mode is becoming more and more regular. This is in line with the rapid development of our country's economy and society, and the improvement of people's living standards. The diversity of spiritual life is closely related. With the continuous development of the national fitness campaign, people also pay more and more attention to physical health, through close to nature, improve and expand the current exercise environment, in order to improve the quality of exercise, therefore, with leisure, entertainment, The outdoor sport that competes in one body is paid attention to by people. Tibet, as a natural outdoor sports place, is also concerned by more and more people, but due to the limited development level, it has hindered the rapid development of outdoor sports. Through field research, questionnaire surveys among practitioners and participants, and expert interviews, it is found that there is imbalance in the development of outdoor sports in Tibet, unreasonable location planning, and small scale of events organization. The lack of related service level is far from meeting the needs of outdoor sports development. The reason lies in the lack of awareness of outdoor sports, the lack of clear related policies, and the need to improve the awareness of industrial development. In view of this situation, the countermeasures put forward in this paper include: first, to promote the sound development of outdoor sports by improving the relevant policies, regulations and industry norms; second, through reference, Learning from the development experience of outdoor sports in neighboring provinces and regions and carrying out outdoor sports projects suitable for Tibet; third, promoting the professional literacy of practitioners with the help of the sports cultural concept in developed areas of Tibet; fourth, Give full play to the effective communication function of new media to expand the influence of Tibetan outdoor sports; fifthly, improve and improve the attachment function of outdoor sports; sixth, take outdoor sports as the platform to spread the unique regional ethnic culture in Tibet.
【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G895

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