全民健身下福清农村地区群众篮球运动现状与对策研究
发布时间：2018-09-08 10:19
【摘要】：如今在全民健身的时代背景下以及社会经济的快速发展下,篮球运动也随着经济和时代的发展而迅速发展起来,全国各地广大群众参加篮球活动的人群越来越多。本文试图通过对福建沿海发达地区-福清农村地区的群众篮球发展情况分析探讨。通过问卷调查法以及专家访谈对福清农村地区群众篮球发展的主要影响因素进行研究调查,把福清农村地区分为四个东西南北片,以每片选取两个乡镇(龙田、海口、阳下、城头、宏路、镜洋、渔溪、江阴等乡镇)开展的群众篮球运动作为本课题的研究对象。通过对福清农村地区参与者的文化,经济、动机以及体育场地、媒体等综合因素分析,研究结果表明：福清农村地区经济比较发达,但群众篮球发展处于初级阶段,群众篮球的参与者以青少年为主,随着年龄的增大人数成递减；参与者的文化程度大多是高中以上文凭；另外参与动机多样化,娱乐性增强；参与者的运动强度不高,每次参与强度不高,平均一周两次：缺乏专业篮球指导员指导。而且群众篮球缺乏科学的管理,开展的经费主要是村委会拨款、企业家赞助、华侨赞助等社会各渠道融资。如何改变福清农村地区群众篮球的现状,需要乡镇领导重视,群众积极参与,建立科学的管理制度,以逐步提高福清农村地区篮球水平。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, under the background of national fitness and the rapid development of social economy, basketball has also developed rapidly with the development of economy and the times. More and more people from all over the country participate in basketball activities. This paper attempts to analyze the development of mass basketball in Fuqing rural areas along the coast of Fujian. Through the investigation of the main influencing factors of the development of mass basketball in the rural areas of Fuqing by questionnaire and expert interviews, the paper divides the rural areas of Fuqing into four north-south and east-west films, and selects two villages and towns (Longtian, Haikou, Yangxia) in each piece. City head, Honglu, Jingyang, Yuxi, Jiangyin, etc. Through the analysis of the cultural, economic, motivation, sports venues, media and other comprehensive factors of the participants in the rural areas of Fuqing, the results show that the economy of the rural areas in Fuqing is relatively developed, but the development of mass basketball is in the primary stage. The participants in mass basketball are mainly teenagers, whose number decreases with the increase of age; most of the participants have a high school degree or above; in addition, they have diversified motivation and entertainment, and their sports intensity is not high. Each participation intensity is not high, average two times a week: lack of professional basketball instructor guidance. Moreover, mass basketball lacks scientific management, and the funds are mainly allocated by village committee, sponsored by entrepreneurs, sponsored by overseas Chinese, and so on. How to change the present situation of mass basketball in Fuqing rural areas needs the attention of township leaders, the active participation of the masses, and the establishment of scientific management system in order to gradually improve the level of basketball in Fuqing rural areas.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G841
本文编号：2230233
[Abstract]:Nowadays, under the background of national fitness and the rapid development of social economy, basketball has also developed rapidly with the development of economy and the times. More and more people from all over the country participate in basketball activities. This paper attempts to analyze the development of mass basketball in Fuqing rural areas along the coast of Fujian. Through the investigation of the main influencing factors of the development of mass basketball in the rural areas of Fuqing by questionnaire and expert interviews, the paper divides the rural areas of Fuqing into four north-south and east-west films, and selects two villages and towns (Longtian, Haikou, Yangxia) in each piece. City head, Honglu, Jingyang, Yuxi, Jiangyin, etc. Through the analysis of the cultural, economic, motivation, sports venues, media and other comprehensive factors of the participants in the rural areas of Fuqing, the results show that the economy of the rural areas in Fuqing is relatively developed, but the development of mass basketball is in the primary stage. The participants in mass basketball are mainly teenagers, whose number decreases with the increase of age; most of the participants have a high school degree or above; in addition, they have diversified motivation and entertainment, and their sports intensity is not high. Each participation intensity is not high, average two times a week: lack of professional basketball instructor guidance. Moreover, mass basketball lacks scientific management, and the funds are mainly allocated by village committee, sponsored by entrepreneurs, sponsored by overseas Chinese, and so on. How to change the present situation of mass basketball in Fuqing rural areas needs the attention of township leaders, the active participation of the masses, and the establishment of scientific management system in order to gradually improve the level of basketball in Fuqing rural areas.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G841
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