蔡元培体育教育观研究及其启示
发布时间：2018-10-08 20:23
【摘要】：运用文献资料、历史分析等方法对蔡元培的体育教育观整理与研究,结果认为:军国民体育是蔡元培体育教育观的核心,体现了学校体育的社会价值观,面向全体学生是蔡元培体育教育观的主线。其他的体育教育观为:提出"完全人格,首在体育"、强调体育促进"诸育"发展的作用、强调"全员运动会"的教育作用、反对选手制竞技体育、提倡青少年体育与卫生相结合的原则。在此基础上提出了其对当下我国学校体育的启示:蔡元培"完全人格、体育之首"体育教育观仍是当下学校教育重要指导思想、蔡元培提倡的"全员运动会"观是学校运动会的改革方向、蔡元培"面向所有学生"是学校校长搞好学校体育的航标、蔡元培提出的"体育与卫生相结合"原则对于青少年体质改善具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:By using the methods of literature and historical analysis, the author collates and studies Cai Yuanpei's concept of physical education. The results show that military and national sports is the core of the concept of sports education of Cai Yuanpei, which embodies the social values of school sports. Facing all students is the main line of Cai Yuanpei's view of physical education. Other ideas of physical education are: "complete personality, first in sports", emphasizing the role of sports in promoting the development of "all kinds of education", emphasizing the educational role of "all sports meet", opposing the athletes' system of competitive sports, Promote the principle of combining adolescent sports with hygiene. On this basis, this paper puts forward its enlightenment to the present school physical education in our country: Cai Yuanpei's "complete personality, the head of physical education" is still the important guiding ideology of present school education. Cai Yuanpei advocated the concept of "all-team sports meeting" is the reform direction of school sports meeting, and Cai Yuanpei "facing all students" is the navigation mark for school principals to do a good job of school physical education. Cai Yuanpei's principle of combining sports with hygiene is of great significance to the improvement of teenagers'physique.
【作者单位】： 北京体育大学;成都体育学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学重大基金项目(项目编号:15ZDB147)
【分类号】：G807
[Abstract]:By using the methods of literature and historical analysis, the author collates and studies Cai Yuanpei's concept of physical education. The results show that military and national sports is the core of the concept of sports education of Cai Yuanpei, which embodies the social values of school sports. Facing all students is the main line of Cai Yuanpei's view of physical education. Other ideas of physical education are: "complete personality, first in sports", emphasizing the role of sports in promoting the development of "all kinds of education", emphasizing the educational role of "all sports meet", opposing the athletes' system of competitive sports, Promote the principle of combining adolescent sports with hygiene. On this basis, this paper puts forward its enlightenment to the present school physical education in our country: Cai Yuanpei's "complete personality, the head of physical education" is still the important guiding ideology of present school education. Cai Yuanpei advocated the concept of "all-team sports meeting" is the reform direction of school sports meeting, and Cai Yuanpei "facing all students" is the navigation mark for school principals to do a good job of school physical education. Cai Yuanpei's principle of combining sports with hygiene is of great significance to the improvement of teenagers'physique.
【作者单位】： 北京体育大学;成都体育学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学重大基金项目(项目编号:15ZDB147)
【分类号】：G807
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