第一届全国体育院校篮球联赛女篮中锋进攻技术的统计与分析
发布时间：2018-10-08 21:46
【摘要】：2016年第一届全国体育院校篮球联赛是由全国体育院校篮球锦标赛演变而来,并且由四年一届改为一年一届,联赛秉承着推进全国体育院校竞赛改革、探索人才培养新模式,进一步提高体育院校篮球运动训练水平和人才培养质量的目标,丰富学子们校园生活,希望为中国职业篮球输入新鲜血液,并在不久的将来将覆盖全国462所体育专业院校,成为中国的NCAA。篮球比赛中中锋队员作为球队的攻守屏障,在比赛中具有十分重要的作用,而在全国体育院校篮球联赛的比赛中,身材高大、技术全面的中锋球员在赛场上的发挥与其球队的胜负情况有着直接关系,因此本文从全国体育院校篮球联赛(SCBA)的“发挥体育院校优势,培养高水平篮球人才”的宗旨出发,通过文献资料法、专家访谈法、录像观察法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法和问卷调查法对第一届全国体育院校篮球联赛(SCBA)女篮前八名球队的中锋球员在比赛进攻过程中进攻技术的运用进行调查分析。调查结论显示:SCBA中锋队员的高个球员较少,体型大多偏瘦,使得在比赛对抗中优势不大;SCBA中锋队员缺乏比赛经验,竞技水平的发挥不稳定;SCBA中锋队员的得分方式主要是以原地投篮为主,进攻得分主要还是以2分球和罚篮得分为主。通过教练员、运动员的问卷调查和对各位专家、裁判员的访谈,认为影响中锋球员比赛中进攻技术运用效果的主要因素有:运动员身体基本条件因素、运动员技术水平、体能水平、心理水平;对手的防守情况;教练员因素;裁判员因素;中锋队员针对性训练因素等。本文最后也提出了提高体院女子篮球进攻技术运用的效果的建议:提升体育院校选材质量,进行科学选材;针对性的进行技术训练;科学的进行体能训练;加强体育院校间的交流,促进体育院校整体水平的提高;加强教练员培训,提高业务素质水平;以赛促练,丰富比赛经验,促进技战术水平的提高,提升比赛作风;完善对运动队的训练管理机制,建立相应的训练比赛奖励机制。
[Abstract]:The first National Sports Academy Basketball League in 2016 was evolved from the National Sports Academy Basketball Championship and changed from once every four years to once a year. The league is committed to promoting the reform of the national sports college competition and exploring a new model of talent training. To further improve the training level of basketball and the quality of talent training in physical education colleges and universities, enrich the campus life of students, hope to import fresh blood into China's professional basketball, and will cover 462 sports professional colleges and universities nationwide in the near future. Become China's NCAA. As the defense and attack barrier of the team, the basketball center players play a very important role in the match, but in the national sports academy basketball league match, they are tall and tall. The exertion of technical center players in the field is directly related to the winning and losing situation of their teams. Therefore, this paper starts from the purpose of "bring into play the advantages of sports colleges and train high-level basketball talents" of the National Basketball Association of China (SCBA). Through literature, expert interview, video observation, mathematical statistics, The logical analysis method and questionnaire method were used to investigate and analyze the application of offensive technique in the attack process of the top eight center players of the (SCBA) women's basketball team in the first National Basketball Academy Basketball League. The results of the investigation show that there are fewer tall players in the SCBA center, and most of them are thin, which makes the SCBA center lack experience in the competition. The main way of scoring for the center of SCBA is to shoot in situ, and the attack is mainly to score 2 points and free throw. Through the questionnaire survey of coaches and athletes and interviews with experts and referees, it is concluded that the main factors that affect the use of offensive techniques in the competition of center forward players are: the basic physical conditions of the athletes, the skill level of the athletes, Physical level, psychological level; the opponent's defense situation; coach factor; referee factor; center player pertinence training factor and so on. At the end of the paper, some suggestions are put forward to improve the effect of attacking technique in women's basketball in physical Education Institute: to improve the quality of material selection in sports colleges and universities, to carry out scientific material selection, to carry out technical training, to carry out physical fitness training scientifically, and to improve the quality of sports colleges and universities. Strengthen the exchange among sports colleges and universities to promote the overall level of physical education, strengthen the training of coaches, improve the level of professional quality, promote training by competition, enrich competition experience, promote the improvement of technical and tactical level, improve the style of competition; Perfect the training management mechanism of the sports team, establish the corresponding training competition reward mechanism.
【学位授予单位】：首都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G841
本文编号：2258371
[Abstract]:The first National Sports Academy Basketball League in 2016 was evolved from the National Sports Academy Basketball Championship and changed from once every four years to once a year. The league is committed to promoting the reform of the national sports college competition and exploring a new model of talent training. To further improve the training level of basketball and the quality of talent training in physical education colleges and universities, enrich the campus life of students, hope to import fresh blood into China's professional basketball, and will cover 462 sports professional colleges and universities nationwide in the near future. Become China's NCAA. As the defense and attack barrier of the team, the basketball center players play a very important role in the match, but in the national sports academy basketball league match, they are tall and tall. The exertion of technical center players in the field is directly related to the winning and losing situation of their teams. Therefore, this paper starts from the purpose of "bring into play the advantages of sports colleges and train high-level basketball talents" of the National Basketball Association of China (SCBA). Through literature, expert interview, video observation, mathematical statistics, The logical analysis method and questionnaire method were used to investigate and analyze the application of offensive technique in the attack process of the top eight center players of the (SCBA) women's basketball team in the first National Basketball Academy Basketball League. The results of the investigation show that there are fewer tall players in the SCBA center, and most of them are thin, which makes the SCBA center lack experience in the competition. The main way of scoring for the center of SCBA is to shoot in situ, and the attack is mainly to score 2 points and free throw. Through the questionnaire survey of coaches and athletes and interviews with experts and referees, it is concluded that the main factors that affect the use of offensive techniques in the competition of center forward players are: the basic physical conditions of the athletes, the skill level of the athletes, Physical level, psychological level; the opponent's defense situation; coach factor; referee factor; center player pertinence training factor and so on. At the end of the paper, some suggestions are put forward to improve the effect of attacking technique in women's basketball in physical Education Institute: to improve the quality of material selection in sports colleges and universities, to carry out scientific material selection, to carry out technical training, to carry out physical fitness training scientifically, and to improve the quality of sports colleges and universities. Strengthen the exchange among sports colleges and universities to promote the overall level of physical education, strengthen the training of coaches, improve the level of professional quality, promote training by competition, enrich competition experience, promote the improvement of technical and tactical level, improve the style of competition; Perfect the training management mechanism of the sports team, establish the corresponding training competition reward mechanism.
【学位授予单位】：首都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G841
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