石家庄市全民健身活动开展现状与对策研究

发布时间：2018-10-19 13:30

【摘要】：全民健身活动能有效提高体育锻炼意识,对全国人民积极参加的群众性体育健身活动有较强的感染力,能够有效提高和丰富全体人民群众的身体素质与体育文化生活,提高生活品质。该论文站在体育锻炼者的需求、维护、安全及运转等角度,解决面临的实际问题,为研究体育健身锻炼人群或相关政府提供可操作性和建设性的建议。本文通过文献资料法、访谈法、逻辑分析等方法,探索国外发展形势和国内发展的大背景,根据石家庄目前全民健身活动开展现状和突出问题,围绕我国体育工作机制改革,全民健身活动市场化进程的必要性、重要性以及可行性这一主线,对全民健身活动开展现状等基础理论进行系统分析,力争为相关管理者提供建设性的建议,进一步促进体育健身事业的繁荣发展。全民健身活动受场地和器材的限制较小,门槛很低,易于普及,最贴近于民众,亲和力强,各公园、广场、空地的晨晚练站点数不尽数,群众体育正在如火如荼的开展。然而,全民健身活动的开展存在零、散、乱的现象,经费来源短缺,没有完全充分调动起骨干和群众的力量,运行机制不流畅,内驱动力明显不足,对场地设备管理与维护、群众科学有效的锻炼与人身安全不能兼顾,突发事件的处理等方面仍有很多问题,影响群众科学健身和我国全民健身计划实施速度。相关政府管理部门管理、组织、工作服务较多,应把管理和具体操作剥离出来,管办分离;进一步加强社会体育指导队伍建设;积极鼓励和引导社会力量参与组织、管理、培训、研发、推广、投资等各项事物;加强全民健身活动的宣传工作。
[Abstract]:National fitness activities can effectively improve the awareness of physical exercise, have a strong appeal to the mass sports fitness activities in which the people of the whole country actively participate, and can effectively improve and enrich the physical quality and sports cultural life of the whole people. Improve the quality of life. From the point of view of the needs, maintenance, safety and operation of the physical exercisers, the paper solves the practical problems and provides operable and constructive suggestions for the study of the physical fitness exercise crowd or the relevant government. Based on the methods of literature, interview and logic analysis, this paper explores the development situation of foreign countries and the background of domestic development. According to the present situation and outstanding problems of national fitness activities in Shijiazhuang, the reform of sports work mechanism in China is focused on. The necessity, importance and feasibility of the market-oriented process of national fitness activities are the main thread of this paper. The basic theories, such as the status quo of the national fitness activities, are systematically analyzed in order to provide constructive suggestions for the relevant managers. We will further promote the prosperity and development of sports and fitness. National fitness activities are limited by the site and equipment, the threshold is very low, easy to popularize, the most close to the people, strong affinity, parks, squares, open spaces of the morning and night training sites, mass sports are in full swing. However, there are zero, scattered and chaotic phenomena in the development of the national fitness activities, the sources of funds are short, the backbone and the masses are not fully mobilized, the running mechanism is not smooth, the internal driving force is obviously insufficient, and the site and equipment are managed and maintained. There are still many problems in the effective exercise of mass science and personal safety, and the handling of unexpected events, which affects the speed of carrying out the mass scientific fitness and the national fitness plan of our country. The relevant government management departments provide more management, organization and work services. They should separate management from specific operations, further strengthen the construction of social sports guidance teams, and actively encourage and guide social forces to participate in organization and management. Training, R & D, promotion, investment and other things; strengthen the promotion of national fitness activities.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G812.4

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