我国健身气功科研论文的文献计量分析

发布时间：2018-10-26 11:44

【摘要】：本文运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、文献计量分析法、内容分析法、数理统计法,对2008年至2015年间CNKI《中国学术期刊(网络版)》数据库各学科领域核心期刊公开发表的198篇健身气功科研论文的论文数量分布、论文发表时滞、论文地域分布、论文基金资助情况、作者情况、引文情况进行了定量分析。并从对疾病的干预与作用、对人体机能和指标与健康的影响、知识理论解读与构建、发展现状与推广研究、著作、历史渊源、功法习练与流变、教学与课程、传承研究九个主题对我国健身气功科研论文进行了内容上的定性分析。最终得出如下结论:(1)八年间在我国53种核心期刊发表的健身气功相关科研论文数量整体呈波浪上升趋势,并在2013年达到最高峰,其中主要以体育类和医药类核心期刊为主要载体。健身气功科研论文发表时滞整体较短,研究成果的时效性得到了保证,相关核心期刊质量整体也较高。(2)论文地域分布基本辐射全国,但也有部分省份和地区未在核心期刊上发布过健身气功的科研论文。北京、上海、江苏、广东和河南是健身气功科研论文的主要来源地区。从我国地理区划的角度来看,华南和华北两大地区发文总数占一半以上。今后,应加大健身气功在偏远地区推广力度,相应的科学研究便会随着实践的发展而取得进展。(3)有基金资助的论文有112篇,基金项目总数为145项,其中,有1项基金资助的文章居多,占总基金论文数的81.25%。从整体来看,基金论文在各期刊的分布较分散,整体分布以1-2篇为主。基金类型以省部级和厅局级为主,河南省、上海市、国家体育总局、国家体育总局健身气功管理中心对健身气功科研论文的资助较多。(4)作者的年龄分布以31岁到50岁阶段居多,职称副教授和讲师为主,且整体学历较高。健身气功科研论文的合作程度较高,核心作者人数共8人,且论文产出量也较少,根据普赖斯定律得出我国核心期刊中的健身气科研论文还没有完全形成相对稳定的作者群。在健身气功科学研究发展过程中,培养健身气功优秀科研人才和研究团队,为健身气功科学研究提供人才支撑,创造一种人才辈出、人尽其才的工作局面。(5)论文的引文量较大,分布呈现明显增长趋势,以期刊类引文为主,引文的语种以英文为主。科研工作者需不断提高自身的外语水平和对外文文献利用率,培养科研能力,将国外的最新研究成果与健身气功的科研密切结合。(6)从研究内容和主题上来看,我国健身气功科学研究以健身气功对疾病的干预与作用和对人体机能、指标及健康的影响两方面为主导。有关健身气功实践的研究已取得初步进展,但其基础理论研究也不能落后于实践。因此,要充分挖掘和整理健身气功项目中的传统文化,丰富项目内涵,建立起科学的理论框架体系与学科体系,才能使健身气功这个古老而又新颖的项目在传统中孕育勃勃生机。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the methods of literature data, logic analysis, bibliometrics, content analysis, mathematical statistics are used. From 2008 to 2015, the number distribution, time delay and geographical distribution of 198 papers published publicly in the core journals of CNKI (China academic Journal (online) database in various disciplines and fields of health Qigong were analyzed, and the results showed that: (1) the number of papers, the time lag, and the regional distribution of the papers were analyzed. The paper's fund support, author's situation and citation are analyzed quantitatively. And from the intervention and function of disease, the influence on human body function and index and health, the interpretation and construction of knowledge theory, the present situation of development and popularization research, works, historical origin, practice and evolution of function and method, teaching and curriculum. The qualitative analysis on the content of Qigong scientific research papers is carried out on the nine topics of inheritance research. Finally, the following conclusions are drawn: (1) the number of fitness Qigong related scientific papers published in 53 core journals in China in the past eight years showed a wave upward trend, and reached its highest peak in 2013. Among them, the core periodicals of sports and medicine are the main carriers. Fitness Qigong scientific research papers have a relatively short time lag, the timeliness of research results is guaranteed, and the quality of related core journals is also relatively high. (2) the regional distribution of the papers basically radiates all over the country. But some provinces and regions have not published fitness Qigong research papers in core journals. Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Guangdong and Henan are major sources of fitness Qigong research papers. From the point of view of geographical regionalization in China, the total number of papers issued in South China and North China accounts for more than half. In the future, more efforts should be made to promote fitness qigong in remote areas, and the corresponding scientific research will make progress with the development of practice. (3) there are 112 papers funded by the Fund, of which 145 are funded. One article funded by the fund accounted for 81.25% of the total fund papers. From the overall point of view, the distribution of fund papers in each journal is more scattered, the overall distribution is mainly 1-2 articles. The types of funds are mainly at the provincial level and department level, Henan Province, Shanghai City, the State General Administration of Sports, The fitness Qigong management center of the State Sports Administration has more financial support for the scientific research papers of fitness Qigong. (4) the age distribution of the authors is mostly from 31 to 50 years of age, the professional titles of associate professors and lecturers are the main ones, and the overall academic background is relatively high. The cooperation degree of fitness Qigong scientific research papers is relatively high, the number of core authors is 8, and the output of the papers is relatively small. According to Price's law, the scientific research papers on fitness gas in the core journals of our country have not completely formed a relatively stable group of authors. In the course of the research and development of fitness qigong science, we should train the excellent scientific research personnel and research team of fitness qigong, provide talent support for the scientific research of fitness qigong, and create a kind of talented person. (5) the quantity of citations in this paper is large, and the distribution shows an obvious increasing trend, mainly in periodical citations, and in English as the main language of citation. Researchers should constantly improve their foreign language level and utilization rate of foreign literature, cultivate their scientific research ability, and closely combine the latest research results of foreign countries with the scientific research of fitness Qigong. (6) from the research content and subject point of view, The scientific research of fitness qigong in our country is dominated by the intervention and effect of fitness qigong on disease and the influence on human body function, index and health. The research on the practice of Qigong has made a preliminary progress, but its basic theory can not lag behind the practice. Therefore, it is necessary to fully excavate and organize the traditional culture in Qigong, enrich the connotation of the project, and establish a scientific theoretical framework system and a disciplinary system. In order to make fitness Qigong, an ancient and novel project in the tradition to breed vitality.
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G353.1;G852.6

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