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10-13岁全国优秀少儿男子乒乓球运动员基本情况分析

发布时间:2018-11-03 14:55
【摘要】:加强乒乓球后备人才的培养,是保证乒乓球运动可持续发展的关键,本文对2013年10-13岁优秀少儿男子运动员的基本情况进行研究分析,为我国的乒乓球运动的培养、发掘、输送并提高后备人才水平提供可参考依据。此论文以2013年全国少年乒乓球训练营暨优秀苗子(男子)集训资料为依据,采用文献综述法、测量法、数理统计法、观察法、专家访谈法,对10-13岁全国少儿男子乒乓球运动员的基本情况:地域分布、执拍手、握拍和打法类型、技战术水平、身体素质、训练计划、文化成绩等进行较为详细的分析和研究,并得出结论:1.从竞技体育看乒乓球,优秀少儿男子运动员主要分布在华东和华北两个区域,在这两个区域山东,北京,江苏占据着极其重要的地位,是后备人才重点培养基地。2.集训选调运动员中左右手运动员比例为2:8,满足不了正常训练的需求,更跟不上乒乓球发展中左右手比例的需要。3.直拍运动员只占运动员的10%,过分依赖主流两面反胶弧圈球打法,其他打法类型比例严重失调,单一的类型打法不利于乒乓球可持续发展。4.相同打法类型运动员有着相同的技术风格,没有根据自身的条件发展相应的特长技术,后备人才培养不全面。5.华东和华北优秀少儿男子运动员技战术水平在全国范围处于领先位置。其中山东,北京,江苏的运动员水平较高,具有较大的发展潜力。6.优秀少儿男子运动员身体素质具有区域性,华南运动员爆发力较好,全体运动员耐力都处在优良水平,该年龄段运动员身体素质对技战术水平成一定的正比关系,但不占主导地位。7.优秀少儿男子乒乓球运动员对文化知识接受能力较高,该年龄段运动员文化成绩对技战术水平影响不大,比赛成绩以基础技战术水平为主。
[Abstract]:Strengthening the cultivation of table tennis reserve talents is the key to ensure the sustainable development of table tennis. This paper studies and analyzes the basic situation of excellent young male athletes aged 10-13 years in 2013, in order to cultivate and explore the table tennis sports in our country. Transfer and improve the level of reserve talent to provide a reference basis. This paper is based on the data of national juvenile table tennis training camp and excellent young men's training in 2013, and adopts literature review method, measurement method, mathematical statistics method, observation method, expert interview method, etc. This paper makes a detailed analysis and study on the basic situation of young Chinese male table tennis players aged 10-13 years: regional distribution, clapping, grip and play style, technical and tactical level, physical fitness, training plan, cultural achievement, etc. The conclusions are as follows: 1. From the competitive sports view table tennis, the outstanding young male athletes mainly distributed in East China and North China, in these two regions Shandong, Beijing, Jiangsu occupies an extremely important position, is the reserve talent training base. 2. The proportion of left-right and right-handed athletes is 2: 8, which can not meet the demand of normal training, let alone keep up with the needs of the ratio of left and right hands in the development of table tennis. The direct shooting players only account for 10% of the players, relying too much on the mainstream anti-glue arc ball, the proportion of other types of play is serious imbalance, a single type of play is not conducive to the sustainable development of table tennis. 4. The same type of play athletes have the same technical style, not according to their own conditions to develop the corresponding skills, reserve talent training is not comprehensive. 5. East China and North China excellent young male athletes in the national level of technical and tactical leadership. Among them Shandong, Beijing, Jiangsu athlete level is high, have great development potential. 6. 6. Excellent young male athletes have regional physical quality, South China athletes have good explosive power, all athletes are at a good level of endurance, the physical quality of athletes of this age has a certain positive relationship to the level of skills and tactics. But not dominant. The excellent young male table tennis players have a higher ability to accept cultural knowledge. The cultural achievements of the athletes of this age have little influence on the level of technique and tactics, and the main result of the competition is the basic skill and tactics level.
【学位授予单位】:宁波大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G846

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