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优秀羽毛球男子双打前四拍技战术及特征研究

发布时间:2018-11-17 07:41
【摘要】:本文主要以现世界羽毛球男子双打排名前十位的选手为研究对象,通过对2015年12站超级系列赛及总决赛、世锦赛、亚锦赛、苏迪曼杯比赛中这十对选手相互比赛的重要场次进行分析研究,通过文献综述法、录像观察法、数理统计法和专家访谈法,运用Excel进行整理、分类、汇总。在统计过程中分别对不同发球员、不同场区、不同接发球员的数据进行分类整理,探讨不同场区运动员发接发及第三拍、第四拍落点、效果及运用技术的不同,找出其中的共性和个性。本文通过对16场比赛39局比赛的1484个发球的统计和分析,结果表明:1、现世界优秀羽毛球男子双打选手越来越重视前三拍甚至前五拍的争夺,因为这不仅仅是主被动权的争夺,前四拍甚至能决定整个球的输赢,通过统计分析前四拍形成死球的比例达到了34.6%之多。2、随着羽毛球水平的不断提高,选手越来越重视发球、接发球的质量,发球的失误率和得分率分别为2.33%和4.98%(主要是接发球员判断失误)。3、不同场区发球员和接发球员发接发落点也不相同,发球主要采用反手发前场小球,发球落点主要集中在1号区和5号区。接发球落点以4号区、6号区为主。4、接发球主要运用的技术为推扑、放网、拨球等下压技术,通过统计分析发现发球员第三拍效果主动的概率为23.6%,效果一般的有29.06%,被动的达到了32.74%。接发球员第四拍效果主动的概率达到了34.97%,效果被动只有24.01%。5、第三拍和第四拍运用最多的技术是抽球技术。
[Abstract]:This article mainly takes the top 10 players in the men's doubles of the world badminton as the research object, through the 2015 12 stops super series and finals, world championships, Asian championships, Through literature review, video observation, mathematical statistics and expert interview, Excel was used to sort out, classify and collect the important matches of the ten pairs of contestants in the Sudirman Cup. In the process of statistics, the data of different serve players, different field areas and different receiving players are classified and arranged, and the different athletes in different field areas are discussed about the different points of receiving hair and the third beat, the fourth beat ending point, the different effects and the different application techniques. Find out the commonness and individuality. Based on the statistics and analysis of 1484 serve in 39 innings of 16 matches, the results show that: 1, the world's elite badminton men's doubles players pay more and more attention to the competition for the first three or even the first five shots. Because this is not only a struggle for active and passive rights, the first four shots can even determine the overall winning or losing of the ball. Through statistical analysis, the proportion of dead balls formed in the first four shots has reached 34.6%. With the constant improvement of badminton level, Players pay more and more attention to serve, the quality of receiving serve, the error rate and scoring rate of service are 2.33% and 4.98% respectively. 3. Serve mainly uses backhand to serve the front court ball, serve the drop point mainly concentrates in area 1 and 5 area. The receiving and serving points are mainly in area 4 and area 6. 4. The main techniques used for receiving serve are push, net, ball, etc. Through statistical analysis, it is found that the probability of the third racking effect of the server is 23.6. The general effect is 29.06, passively reached 32.74. The probability of the fourth beat being active is 34.97, the passive effect is only 24.01.5.The third and fourth beat is the most used technique.
【学位授予单位】:成都体育学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:G847

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