生态位视角下“三大球”改革与发展研究——基于社会资源的竞争与合作
发布时间：2018-12-15 20:11
【摘要】：足球、篮球、排球这"三大球"的发展一直牵扯着国人的心弦,是我国从体育大国向体育强国迈进的重要指标。北京奥运会后,我国"三大球"的整体发展不容乐观,"三大球"的改革和发展备受质疑。通过文献资料法等研究方法从社会资源的竞争和合作角度分析"三大球"的发展现状,运用生态位理论阐述我国"三大球"的改革和发展过程中内外部竞争与合作中的发展路径。研究表明:"三大球"整体生态位扩充不足;其他运动项目生态位对"三大球"生态位压缩趋势明显;"三大球"生态位系统内耗严重。在分析"三大球"现状的基础上提出"三大球"发展策略:扩展"三大球"生态位宽度,提高在社会中的适应能力;强化"三大球"生态位的态和势的发展与转化;推动"三大球"生态位内错位发展,降低系统内耗;加强"三大球"生态位外错位发展,促进各项目和谐发展。
[Abstract]:The development of football, basketball and volleyball, which are the "three big balls", has always been involved in the heart of the Chinese people, and is an important indicator for our country from a big sports country to a strong sports country. After Beijing Olympic Games, the whole development of "three big balls" in our country is not optimistic, and the reform and development of "three big balls" are questioned. The present situation of the development of the "three big balls" is analyzed from the angle of competition and cooperation of social resources through the methods of literature and materials. Using niche theory, this paper expounds the development path of internal and external competition and cooperation in the reform and development of the "three big balls" in China. The results show that the overall niche expansion of "three big balls" is insufficient, the compressing trend of other sports niche to "three big balls" is obvious, and the internal friction of "three big balls" niche system is serious. On the basis of analyzing the present situation of "three big balls", the development strategies of "three big balls" are put forward: to expand the niche width of "three big balls", to improve their adaptability in society, to strengthen the development and transformation of "three big balls" niche; Promote the development of "three big balls" niche dislocation, reduce the system internal friction, strengthen the "three big balls" niche dislocation development, promote the harmonious development of each project.
【作者单位】： 北京体育大学;辽宁石油化工大学;
【分类号】：G84
，
本文编号：2381219
[Abstract]:The development of football, basketball and volleyball, which are the "three big balls", has always been involved in the heart of the Chinese people, and is an important indicator for our country from a big sports country to a strong sports country. After Beijing Olympic Games, the whole development of "three big balls" in our country is not optimistic, and the reform and development of "three big balls" are questioned. The present situation of the development of the "three big balls" is analyzed from the angle of competition and cooperation of social resources through the methods of literature and materials. Using niche theory, this paper expounds the development path of internal and external competition and cooperation in the reform and development of the "three big balls" in China. The results show that the overall niche expansion of "three big balls" is insufficient, the compressing trend of other sports niche to "three big balls" is obvious, and the internal friction of "three big balls" niche system is serious. On the basis of analyzing the present situation of "three big balls", the development strategies of "three big balls" are put forward: to expand the niche width of "three big balls", to improve their adaptability in society, to strengthen the development and transformation of "three big balls" niche; Promote the development of "three big balls" niche dislocation, reduce the system internal friction, strengthen the "three big balls" niche dislocation development, promote the harmonious development of each project.
【作者单位】： 北京体育大学;辽宁石油化工大学;
【分类号】：G84
，
本文编号：2381219
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jiaoyulunwen/tylw/2381219.html
