郑州市大学生课外体育活动的现状与对策
发布时间：2018-12-26 08:23
【摘要】： 历年来,我国高校教育、体育行政部门对大学生课外体育活动普遍比较重视,但从近几次大学生体质监测结果来看,大学生的体质状况不容乐观,前景更是堪忧,这与大学生课外体育活动开展状况有着直接的关系。截止目前,国内关于大学生课外体育活动的现状研究较多,但从研究数量和层次上看,存在不均衡现象。河南省是全国第一人口大省、第一农业大省,对河南省大学生课外体育活动的现状研究甚少,而且从抽样样本来看,缺乏代表性,其结果缺乏说服力。特别是郑州市作为河南省的省会城市,对郑州市大学生课外体育活动的现状还从未有过专门研究。 本文以郑州市的郑州大学、河南农业大学、河南财经学院、河南工程学院、郑州轻工业学院、河南财政税务高等专科学校等6所高校的1200名在校大学生为调查对象,通过查阅大量文献资料,运用问卷调查法、访谈法等研究方法,借助统计分析软件,对当前郑州市在校大学生课外体育活动的现状进行调查研究,针对性地提出对策,以期引起河南省特别是郑州市高校教育、体育行政部门的重视,为高校、高校体育部及体育工作者更好地开展体育工作提供参考依据,为促进郑州市高校大学生课外体育活动的蓬勃发展做些力所能及的工作。 研究结果表明,郑州市大学生课外体育活动与其他省市相比,有共性:高校普遍重视大学生课外体育活动,大学生课外体育活动的参与率较高,课外体育活动开展状况总体较好。但也有其特殊性:大学生对武术和跳绳运动有普遍爱好,但由于他们大部分来自农村,家庭经济较为困难,体育消费水平极低,课外体育活动依赖学校体育教育内容,活动项目单一。同时还存在诸多问题,比如在实践上还停留在思想重视高于实践的阶段,在组织管理上正逐步呈现出松懈、随意的态势,课外体育活动开展现状还不能令学生们满意。这种现状离学生对课外体育活动的要求还有较大差距,还有大量的工作可以做。应该引起高校教育、体育行政部门、高等学校、学校体育部以及体育工作者的高度重视。 开展好高校课外体育活动是一个宏大复杂的系统工程,需要各级教育、体育行政部门、高等学校、高校体育部、高校教师、学生、学生家长,甚至社会各阶层的广泛参与和共同努力。高校在重视体育工作的前提下,要重新审视体育工作特别是开展课外体育活动在高等教育中的重要地位,要真正从思想重视步入实践阶段,确保对体育设施、器材的经费投入,有效开展课外体育活动的组织、管理和引导,让学校体育工作更加贴近学生的呼声,让高校体育的成果真正惠及每一个学生。
[Abstract]:Over the years, college education and sports administrative departments in China have generally attached importance to extracurricular sports activities for college students. However, from the results of recent physical monitoring of college students, the physical condition of college students is not optimistic, and the prospects are even more worrying. This is directly related to the development of extracurricular sports activities of college students. Up to now, there are many researches on the current situation of extracurricular sports activities of college students in China, but there is imbalance in the quantity and level of research. Henan Province is the first province with large population and the largest agricultural province. There is little research on the present situation of extracurricular sports activities of college students in Henan Province, and from the sampling sample, it is lack of representativeness and the results are not convincing. Especially, Zhengzhou, as the capital city of Henan province, has never studied the present situation of extracurricular sports activities of college students in Zhengzhou. In this paper, 1200 college students from Zhengzhou University, Henan Agricultural University, Henan Institute of Finance and Economics, Henan Institute of Engineering, Zhengzhou Institute of Light Industry, Henan Institute of Finance and Taxation, etc. Through consulting a large amount of literature, using questionnaire, interview and other research methods, with the help of statistical analysis software, the present situation of extracurricular sports activities of college students in Zhengzhou is investigated and studied, and countermeasures are put forward. In order to arouse the attention of higher education and sports administrative departments in Henan Province, especially in Zhengzhou City, and to provide a reference basis for colleges, universities, sports ministries and sports workers to better carry out sports work, In order to promote the vigorous development of extracurricular sports activities of college students in Zhengzhou City, we can do our best. The results show that compared with other provinces and cities, the extracurricular sports activities of college students in Zhengzhou have commonness: colleges and universities generally attach importance to extracurricular sports activities of college students, and the participation rate of extracurricular sports activities of college students is higher. Extracurricular sports activities carried out in general good. But also has its particularity: the university student has the universal hobby to the martial arts and the rope skipping movement, but because most of them come from the countryside, the family economy is relatively difficult, the sports consumption level is extremely low, the extracurricular sports activity depends on the school physical education content, Single item of activity At the same time, there are still many problems, such as in practice still stay in the stage of thinking higher than practice, in the organizational management is gradually showing lax, random situation, extracurricular sports activities can not be carried out to the satisfaction of the students. This situation is still far from the requirements of extracurricular sports activities, and there is still a lot of work to be done. We should attach great importance to higher education, sports administrative departments, colleges and universities, school sports departments and sports workers. It is a grand and complicated systematic project to carry out extracurricular sports activities in colleges and universities. It requires all levels of education, sports administrative departments, colleges and universities, the Ministry of physical Education of colleges and universities, university teachers, and students' parents. Even the broad participation and joint efforts of all sectors of society. Under the premise of attaching importance to sports work, colleges and universities should re-examine the important position of sports work, especially the development of extracurricular sports activities in higher education, and really pay attention to the practical stage from thinking to ensure the investment of funds in sports facilities and equipment. Effective organization, management and guidance of extracurricular sports activities, so that school sports work closer to the voice of students, so that the results of physical education in colleges and universities really benefit every student.
【学位授予单位】：武汉体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：G807.4
本文编号：2391810
[Abstract]:Over the years, college education and sports administrative departments in China have generally attached importance to extracurricular sports activities for college students. However, from the results of recent physical monitoring of college students, the physical condition of college students is not optimistic, and the prospects are even more worrying. This is directly related to the development of extracurricular sports activities of college students. Up to now, there are many researches on the current situation of extracurricular sports activities of college students in China, but there is imbalance in the quantity and level of research. Henan Province is the first province with large population and the largest agricultural province. There is little research on the present situation of extracurricular sports activities of college students in Henan Province, and from the sampling sample, it is lack of representativeness and the results are not convincing. Especially, Zhengzhou, as the capital city of Henan province, has never studied the present situation of extracurricular sports activities of college students in Zhengzhou. In this paper, 1200 college students from Zhengzhou University, Henan Agricultural University, Henan Institute of Finance and Economics, Henan Institute of Engineering, Zhengzhou Institute of Light Industry, Henan Institute of Finance and Taxation, etc. Through consulting a large amount of literature, using questionnaire, interview and other research methods, with the help of statistical analysis software, the present situation of extracurricular sports activities of college students in Zhengzhou is investigated and studied, and countermeasures are put forward. In order to arouse the attention of higher education and sports administrative departments in Henan Province, especially in Zhengzhou City, and to provide a reference basis for colleges, universities, sports ministries and sports workers to better carry out sports work, In order to promote the vigorous development of extracurricular sports activities of college students in Zhengzhou City, we can do our best. The results show that compared with other provinces and cities, the extracurricular sports activities of college students in Zhengzhou have commonness: colleges and universities generally attach importance to extracurricular sports activities of college students, and the participation rate of extracurricular sports activities of college students is higher. Extracurricular sports activities carried out in general good. But also has its particularity: the university student has the universal hobby to the martial arts and the rope skipping movement, but because most of them come from the countryside, the family economy is relatively difficult, the sports consumption level is extremely low, the extracurricular sports activity depends on the school physical education content, Single item of activity At the same time, there are still many problems, such as in practice still stay in the stage of thinking higher than practice, in the organizational management is gradually showing lax, random situation, extracurricular sports activities can not be carried out to the satisfaction of the students. This situation is still far from the requirements of extracurricular sports activities, and there is still a lot of work to be done. We should attach great importance to higher education, sports administrative departments, colleges and universities, school sports departments and sports workers. It is a grand and complicated systematic project to carry out extracurricular sports activities in colleges and universities. It requires all levels of education, sports administrative departments, colleges and universities, the Ministry of physical Education of colleges and universities, university teachers, and students' parents. Even the broad participation and joint efforts of all sectors of society. Under the premise of attaching importance to sports work, colleges and universities should re-examine the important position of sports work, especially the development of extracurricular sports activities in higher education, and really pay attention to the practical stage from thinking to ensure the investment of funds in sports facilities and equipment. Effective organization, management and guidance of extracurricular sports activities, so that school sports work closer to the voice of students, so that the results of physical education in colleges and universities really benefit every student.
【学位授予单位】：武汉体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：G807.4
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前4条
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相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 王培培;苏州大学体育学院体教生课外自主锻炼现状调查与分析[D];苏州大学;2012年
2 王世华;邯郸市普通高校大学生课外活动现状与对策的研究[D];河北师范大学;2012年
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