近三届世界大赛男篮四强阵地进攻中无球移动的运用研究

发布时间：2019-01-05 05:45

【摘要】：在篮球比赛中,无球进攻队员的武器就是移动,无球队员有目的跑动能协助队友完成各种战术配合,使场上的五名球员形成一个整体,在进攻中起到无形的联结作用。本文通过文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法等方法,对近三届世界大赛男篮四强赛阵地进攻中无球移动的运用情况进行了研究,得出以下结论：1近三届世界大赛四强队伍进攻队员在各类无球移动的数量和所占比例相对稳定,人均移动数量呈上升趋势。2近三届世界大赛四强队伍进攻队员向弱侧队友移动和向弱侧空区移动所占的比重呈上升趋势。3近三届世界大赛四强队伍进攻队员接球移动和争抢前场篮板球移动在阵地进攻中的发生频率高,参与人数多,因此移动数量多,所占比例大。4近三届世界大赛四强队伍,一次阵地进攻中无球移动参与人数以三人次移动为主,但比重呈下降趋势,四人次移动的出现次数增多,比重逐渐增大。整体来看,阵地进攻中无球移动的参与人数增多。5近三届世界大赛四强队伍中,后卫队员无球移动的主要方式是向空区移动和向球移动中的接球移动,人均移动数量呈上升趋势；中锋队员无球移动的主要方式是向篮移动和向球移动中的掩护移动,人均移动数量呈上升趋势；前锋队员无球移动的主要方式是向篮移动和向球移动,人均移动数量呈下降趋势。6近三届世界大赛四强赛中,美国队无球移动的特点是：以二人次移动为主,向人移动数量极少,主要的移动方式是掩护移动和抢前场篮板球移动,较多依靠个人能力。立陶宛队无球移动的特点是：以五人次移动为主,移动方式多样化、移动数量多,整体性较强。法国队无球移动的特点是：以四人次移动为主,主要的移动方式是向空区移动,以球星为重点的同时注重发挥整体优势。
[Abstract]:In basketball game, the weapon of offensives without ball is to move. The purposeful movement of non-ball players can assist their teammates to complete various tactics, make the five players on the court form a whole, and play an invisible connection role in the attack. Based on the methods of literature, video observation, mathematical statistics and logic analysis, this paper studies the application of no-ball movement in the field attack of the men's basketball teams in the last three world championships. The following conclusions are drawn: 1 the number and proportion of offensive players of the top four teams in the recent three World Series are relatively stable in all kinds of no-ball movement. (2) the proportion of attacking team members moving to weak side teammates and moving to weak side empty area in the last three times of the world competition four teams is on the rise. 3 the proportion of attacking members of the four top four teams in the last three sessions of the world competition shows an upward trend. The movement of catch and rebound in the front court occurs frequently in the position attack. The number of participants was large, so the number of movement was large, and the proportion was large. 4 in a position attack, the number of participants without ball movement was mainly three people moving, but the proportion showed a downward trend. The number of times that four people move increases, the proportion increases gradually. On the whole, the number of participants in the movement without ball in the position attack increased. 5 in the last three times of the top four teams of the World Series, the main way for the defenders to move without the ball is to move to the empty area and to the ball in the course of receiving the ball. The per capita moving quantity is on the rise; The main way for center players to move without ball is to move to basket and cover movement to ball, and the amount of per capita movement is on the rise. The main way to move forward players without ball is to move to basket and ball, and the number of movements per person is in a downward trend. 6 in the last three top four games of the World Series, the characteristics of the non-ball movement of the United States team are as follows: two people move mainly. The number of people moving is very small, the main way of movement is cover movement and rebound movement, more rely on personal ability. The characteristics of Lithuania's no-ball movement are as follows: five people move mainly, the way of movement is diversified, the quantity of movement is more, and the integrity is stronger. The characteristics of France's no-ball movement are as follows: four people move mainly, the main way of movement is to move to the empty area, and the focus is on the stars, while paying attention to give play to the overall advantage.
【学位授予单位】：北京体育大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G841

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