江西省全民健身体育工程建设与发展问题研究

发布时间：2019-01-19 20:30

【摘要】：随着江西省经济社会快速发展,人民群众对于精神文化生活的需求日益旺盛,参与体育运动、锻炼健康体魄逐渐成为人民群众日常生活中的重要内容。而体育场馆和体育设施是人民群众参与体育锻炼的基础,是公共体育服务体系建设的硬件基础。对近年来江西省全民健身工程建设进行系统全面地调查研究,掌握其数量、分布、质量和种类等情况,尤其是近十年来江西省全民健身工程建设的实际情况,对于更好地提供公共体育产品、服务健康江西建设具有重要意义,也能够为“十三五”时期江西省全民健身事业和健康江西建设提供有针对性的意见建议。本研究客观、系统地调研了2003-2013年间江西省全民健身工程建设的情况,得出以下推论:(1)自2003年以来,江西省全民健身体育工程建设大幅进步,基本满足了广大群众的健身需求。但总体上仍处于全国下游水平。横向比较全国其他省(市、自治区),尤其同东部发达省份相比,差距明显;(2)现有的全民健身体育工程水平与人民群众日益旺盛的体育健身需求存在较大矛盾,且许多全民健身体育工程没有得到充分利用;(3)全民健身体育工程在地区间、城乡间分配失衡,优质设施资源集中于城市,农村地区体育设施比较缺乏;(4)全民健身体育工程的建设质量较差,体育工艺水平不高,部分设施“贪大求洋”,华而不实。针对以上结论,本研究提出以下对策和建议:(1)紧扣“建设富裕美丽幸福建设”这一核心,进一步加大在全民健身体育工程方面的人力物力财力投入,不断提高公共体育服务体系的覆盖率和保障水平;(2)完善全民健身体育工程的管办分离机制,理顺体育场馆和行政主管部门的关系,允许多种管理模式并存;(3)继续实施免费低收费开放政策,提高场馆运营水平,提高使用率和开放率;(4)加快场馆运营等体育服务业发展,积极拓展体育消费市场;(5)将全民健身工程纳入城市总体规划布局,科学系统规划,提高全民健身体育工程的使用率,完善城乡一体化的全民健身体育工程网络布局。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and society in Jiangxi Province, the people's demand for spiritual and cultural life is increasingly exuberant. Participation in sports, exercise of healthy physique has gradually become an important content of people's daily life. The stadiums and sports facilities are the basis of people's participation in physical exercise and the hardware basis of the construction of public sports service system. This paper makes a systematic and comprehensive investigation and study on the construction of the nationwide fitness project in Jiangxi Province in recent years, and grasps its quantity, distribution, quality and variety, especially the actual situation of the construction of the national fitness project in Jiangxi Province in the past ten years. It is of great significance to provide better public sports products and to serve the construction of healthy Jiangxi Province, and can also provide suggestions for the cause of national fitness and the construction of healthy Jiangxi Province during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. This study objectively and systematically investigated the construction of the National Fitness Project in Jiangxi Province from 2003 to 2013, and drew the following conclusions: (1) since 2003, the construction of the National Fitness Project in Jiangxi Province has made great progress. Basically met the general masses of fitness needs. But overall is still in the national downstream level. Horizontal comparison of other provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) in the country, especially compared with the eastern developed provinces, the gap is obvious; (2) the existing level of national fitness project is in contradiction with the increasing demand of the masses for physical fitness, and many national fitness projects are not fully utilized; (3) the distribution of national fitness sports project in different regions is unbalanced, the resources of high-quality facilities are concentrated in urban areas, and the sports facilities in rural areas are relatively lacking; (4) the construction quality of the national fitness sports project is poor, the level of sports craft is not high, and some facilities are "greedy for the big ocean". In view of the above conclusions, the following countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in this study: (1) focusing on the core of "building rich, beautiful and happy construction", we should further increase the manpower and material resources invested in the national fitness sports project. Improve the coverage rate and guarantee level of public sports service system; (2) perfecting the separation mechanism of management and administration of national fitness sports project, straightening out the relationship between stadiums and administrative departments, and allowing a variety of management modes to coexist; (3) to continue to implement the free and low charge opening policy, to improve the level of stadiums operation, to increase the utilization rate and the opening rate, (4) to speed up the development of sports services such as stadiums and gymnasiums, and to actively expand the sports consumption market; (5) bring the national fitness project into the overall urban planning layout, scientific and systematic planning, improve the utilization rate of the national fitness sports project, improve the urban and rural integration of the national fitness physical engineering network layout.
【学位授予单位】：江西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G812.4

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