江苏省篮球传统项目学校向高校输送后备人才现状的调查研究

发布时间：2019-03-20 10:13

【摘要】：篮球传统项目学校(以下统称篮球传统校)的开展不仅为高校输送了很多优秀的篮球运动人才,同时还促进校园篮球文化的开展和校园精神文明的建设,篮球传统校作为培养并向高校输送篮球后备人才的重要基地,其发展是否良好将直接影响江苏省高校篮球运动的发展。从高校招收篮球高水平运动员开始,不仅改变了我国举国体制下篮球后备人才培养输送的弊端,而且还促进了篮球运动在我国校园的开展。回顾江苏省篮球传统校的辉煌历史,在全国范围内取得了很好的成绩。篮球传统校不仅仅在人才培养上为我国输送了很多优秀的篮球运动员,而且对中学篮球运动开展还促进了中学生校园篮球的普及和发展。近些年,在全国中学生篮球赛场上却很少看见江苏的队伍,说明江苏省篮球传统校等各方面发展出现了问题。再看高校篮球队,除了中国矿业大学取得一次全国冠军之外,其他球队很少能打进南北分区赛。由于高校篮球队运动员主要是篮球传统校球员,所以从根本上还是篮球传统校出现问题。但与此同时,在高校方面和现行的输送模式上也存在很大问题。而在外环境方面,国家教育部规定的招生政策上也在一定程度的限制性。本文就江苏省篮球传统校向高校输送后备人才的各个因素进行研究分析,为江苏省篮球事业的发展提供基础理论依据,培养更多优秀的篮球人才,促进江苏省校园篮球文化的开展和校园精神文明的建设,为我国篮球事业的蓬勃发展贡献自己的微薄之力。本论文采用文献资料法,专家访谈法,问卷调查法,逻辑思维法,数理统计法,从篮球传统校、高校和现行输送模式及新政策三方面进行研究,最终得出以下结论:1、篮球传统校运动员身体条件、训练基础和文化成绩不够理想2、教练员队伍综合质与高水平球队还有差距,亟待提高3、竞赛机制不尽合理,学训矛盾较为突出4、高校招收政策影响篮球后备人才输送,省内人才输送不理想5、现行培养及输送模式多样,各有利弊,各渠道间关联性不显著6、新政策出台对篮球传统校、高校及现行输送模式存在相当的负面影响。根据相关因素研究给出建议:1、引进高素质人才,加强教练员团队的建设2、改革和完善竞赛制度,增加运动员参赛机会3、发挥学校能动性,降低学训矛盾程度4、提高训练的科学化、系统化,保证训练质量5、加大对高校球队的建设的投入,增建球队的等级规模6、转变观念,实现篮球后备人才的多元化培养输送模式
[Abstract]:The development of basketball traditional project school (hereinafter referred to as basketball traditional school) not only brings many excellent basketball talents to colleges and universities, but also promotes the development of campus basketball culture and the construction of campus spiritual civilization. Basketball traditional school as an important base for training and conveying basketball reserve talents to colleges and universities whether its development is good or not will directly affect the development of basketball in colleges and universities in Jiangsu Province. Starting from the recruitment of high-level basketball players in colleges and universities, it not only changes the malpractice of the training and transportation of basketball reserve talents under the whole country system, but also promotes the development of basketball on the campus of our country. Reviewing the glorious history of the traditional basketball school in Jiangsu Province, we have achieved good results all over the country. Basketball traditional school not only conveys many excellent basketball players to our country in talent training, but also promotes the popularization and development of middle school basketball in middle school. In recent years, Jiangsu team is seldom seen in the basketball field of middle school students all over the country, which shows that there are problems in the development of Jiangsu traditional basketball school and other aspects. Looking at the college basketball team, except for the China University of Mining and Technology to win a national championship, few other teams can play in the North-South Division. Because college basketball team players are mainly basketball traditional school players, so fundamentally or basketball traditional school problems. But at the same time, in the aspect of colleges and universities and the current transportation mode, there are also a lot of problems. In the external environment, the admissions policy stipulated by the Ministry of Education is also restricted to a certain extent. This article carries on the research analysis to the Jiangsu Province basketball tradition school to the university transportation reserve talented person each factor, provides the basic theory basis for the Jiangsu Province basketball enterprise development, trains more outstanding basketball talents, To promote the development of campus basketball culture and the construction of campus spiritual civilization in Jiangsu Province, and to contribute to the vigorous development of basketball in our country. This paper adopts the methods of literature, expert interview, questionnaire survey, logical thinking, mathematical statistics, from the basketball traditional schools, colleges and universities and the current transport mode and new policies three aspects of research, and finally come to the following conclusions: 1, Basketball traditional school athletes physical conditions, training basis and cultural achievements are not ideal 2, coaches and high-level teams there is still a gap between comprehensive quality and high-level teams, need to be improved 3, the competition mechanism is unreasonable, the contradiction between learning and training is more prominent 4, The recruitment policy of colleges and universities affects the transfer of basketball reserve talents, the transfer of talents in the province is not ideal 5, the current training and transportation modes are diverse, each has its advantages and disadvantages, the correlation between the various channels is not significant, 6 the new policy is introduced to traditional basketball schools. Colleges and universities and the current mode of transportation have a considerable negative impact. According to the relevant factors, suggestions are given: 1, introducing high-quality talents, strengthening the construction of coaches' team, reforming and perfecting the competition system, increasing the opportunities for athletes to participate in the competition, giving full play to the initiative of the school, and reducing the degree of contradiction in learning and training. Improve the scientific and systematic training, ensure the training quality 5, increase the investment in the construction of college teams, increase the scale of the team, change the concept, and realize the diversified training and transportation mode of basketball reserve talents.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G841

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