我国直辖市体育社团社会资本的现状及完善路径

发布时间：2019-03-26 14:11

【摘要】：随着我国体育社团管理体制改革的不断深化,运用社会资本的能力对体育社团的健康发展至关重要。作为经济社会发展水平居于全国前列的直辖市,其体育社团在社会资本利用方面具有先天的优势,这对于全国体育社团社会资本的培育和利用具有典型的前瞻性意义。基于此,综合运用文献资料法、德尔菲法、问卷调查法等研究方法,从结构型社会资本、关系型社会资本与认知型社会资本3个维度对我国4个直辖市体育社团社会资本进行了现状分析。研究认为:在良好的国家社团政策环境下,直辖市体育社团社会资本的培育和利用呈现良好态势;但也存在一些尚待解决的问题,集中表现在体育社团社会资本的结构有待优化、质量有待提高、运作有待加强等方面。在此基础上,从体育社团的自我发展驱动、体育社团社会资本的特色培育、体育社团社会资本的有效运作等3个方面提出了不断完善我国体育社团社会资本的路径。为新形势下我国体育社团合理运用社会资本,增强自身造血能力提供参考。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the reform of the management system of sports associations in China, the ability of using social capital is very important to the healthy development of sports associations. As a municipality directly under the Central Government with the highest level of economic and social development, its sports associations have inherent advantages in the use of social capital, which has a typical forward-looking significance for the cultivation and utilization of the social capital of the national sports associations. Based on this, comprehensive use of literature method, Delphi method, questionnaire method and other research methods, from the structural social capital, The present situation of social capital of sports associations in four municipalities directly under the Central Government of China is analyzed in three dimensions: relational social capital and cognitive social capital. It is concluded that under the favorable policy environment of national associations, the cultivation and utilization of social capital of sports associations of municipalities directly under the Central Government presents a good situation; But there are still some problems to be solved, such as the structure of social capital of sports association needs to be optimized, the quality needs to be improved, the operation needs to be strengthened, and so on. On this basis, from three aspects: the self-development drive of sports association, the characteristic cultivation of social capital of sports association, and the effective operation of social capital of sports association, this paper puts forward the way to continuously perfect the social capital of sports association of our country. This paper provides a reference for the rational use of social capital and the enhancement of hematopoiesis ability of sports associations in China under the new situation.
【作者单位】：华南师范大学体育科学学院;韩山师范学院体育学院;广州大学体育学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目(14ATY002)
【分类号】：G812.1

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