武汉市洪山区青少年业余网球培训现状调查与研究

发布时间：2019-06-28 10:31

【摘要】：目前,关于青少年业余网球培训方向的课题研究有很多,但多数是从网球培训市场的开发、网球后备人才的培养等方面进行研究,而有关网球培训的课程设置、培训计划、培训大纲、培训方法手段、教材使用情况以及学员在网球培训班课堂学习情况等方面的研究尚显缺乏。为更深入地了解武汉市洪山区青少年业余网球培训教学现状,找出培训机构在培训过程中所存在的一系列问题,并针对所出现的问题提出有效的改进措施,以期为武汉市洪山区青少年业余网球运动的发展提供一定的参考和借鉴。本文通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访谈以及数理统计法等方法,以武汉市洪山区青少年业余网球培训现状为切入点,综合分析了武汉市洪山区网球培训机构的办学基本情况,师生基本情况,网球培训课程状况,学员教学效果满意度等方面的情况,得出以下结论: .1、武汉市洪山区网球培训机构场地均为租用高校等外来场地,场地数量除在培训高峰时段比较紧张外,平日基本上能满足学员培训要求,且培训形式多样,收费标准各异。2、参与业余网球培训的青少年主要集中在11-13岁,最早接触网球训练的学员为6岁,训练年限在1-2年及以下者居多,且学员参与网球培训动机多样。但在追求时尚和家长意愿这两项动机上男女学员的差异性较大。3、武汉市洪山区青少年业余网球培训机构教练员年龄结构呈现年轻化趋势,多数教练员执教年限偏短,部分教练员执教经验尚显缺乏。4、网球培训机构以小班化教学为主,教学理念以快易网球为主,教学方法多样,但教学手段和教学内容单一,考核方式比较固定。网球教练中使用网球专业教材频率较高,且使用的教材版本多样。5、网球培训班学员的技能掌握情况较好,但不同层次班别培训学员技能掌握情况仍有差距。学员对教练员和培训机构的整体满意度较高,但对教练员和培训机构不同方面的情况满意度不一。在本文研究的基础上,针对洪山区青少年网球培训存在的具体问题,提出以下建议:1、进一步提升网球培训机构的办学条件,使收费标准能够更加柔性合理。2、适时地提早青少年学员网球启蒙训练年龄,促使他们更早的接触网球运动,培养他们对网球运动的兴趣。同时,培训机构应该针对不同学员人群采用针对性的宣传策略。3、加强教练员队伍建设力度,提升教练员的综合素养。通过各种层次的培训活动,不断提升教练员的执教能力,促使教练员结构整体走向规范化、合理化。4、统一网球教学培训大纲,完善教学内容,丰富教学手段和考核方式。5、加强初级网球培训班中学员动作技能的掌握情况,鼓励学员课下加强动作技能练习,并进一步提升教练员教学服务态度。
[Abstract]:At present, there are a lot of research on the training direction of the amateur tennis, but most of them are from the development of the tennis training market and the training of the tennis reserve, and the course setting, training plan, training program and training method of the tennis training. The use of the teaching materials and the study of the class of the students in the course of the tennis training course are still lacking. In order to get a better understanding of the current situation of the training and teaching of the amateur tennis in Hongshan District, Wuhan, we find out a series of problems in the course of the training, and put forward effective measures to solve the problems. The aim of this paper is to provide some reference for the development of the amateur tennis movement in Hongshan District of Wuhan. In this paper, through the methods of literature, questionnaire, expert interview and mathematical statistics, this paper analyzes the basic situation of the running of the tennis training institution in the Hongshan District of Wuhan, and the basic situation of the teachers and students. The following conclusions are drawn from the situation of the tennis training course and the satisfaction of the students, and the following conclusions are drawn:.1. The site of the tennis training institution in the Hongshan District of Wuhan City is the foreign field of the rental of the university, and the number of the sites is higher than that of the training peak period. In addition, that numb of young people who participate in the training of amateur tennis is mainly in the age of 11 to 13, and the first person who is in contact with the tennis training is 6, and the training period is mainly between 1 and 2 years and the following. And the participants' participation in the tennis training motivation is diverse. However, in that two motive of the pursuit of the fashion and the desire of the parents, the difference of the male and female students is great.3, the age structure of the coach of the amateur tennis training institution in the Hongshan District of Wuhan is a young trend, most of the coaches have a short service life, and some of the coach's teaching experience is lacking. The tennis training organization is based on the small-class teaching, and the teaching idea is mainly based on the quick and easy tennis, and the teaching method is diverse, but the teaching method and the teaching content are single and the evaluation mode is relatively fixed. In that tennis coach, the frequency of use of the tennis professional material is high, and the version of the teaching materials used is diverse.5, the skill of the tennis training course participants is better, but there is still a gap in the training of the skill of the students at different levels. The overall satisfaction of the trainees with the coaches and training institutions is high, but the satisfaction with the different aspects of the coaches and the training institutions is different. On the basis of this study, the following suggestions are put forward for the specific problems of the training of the youth tennis in the Hongshan District, and the following suggestions are put forward:1. Further improve the running condition of the tennis training institution, and make the charging standard more flexible and reasonable. Promote their earlier contact with the tennis movement and cultivate their interest in the tennis movement. At the same time, the training institution should adopt the targeted information strategy for different participants.3. Strengthen the construction of the coach team and improve the comprehensive quality of the coach. through various levels of training activities, the coach's teaching ability is continuously improved, and the overall orientation of the coach structure is promoted to be standardized and rationalized.4. The training outline of the tennis teaching is unified, the teaching content is improved, the teaching means and the examination method are enriched, Strengthen the training of the students' action skills in the primary tennis training course, and encourage the participants to strengthen the skill practice of the action and to further improve the teaching service attitude of the coach.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G845

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