大学生心理亚健康及心理症状的相关研究

发布时间：2018-06-17 14:20

本文选题：大学生 + 心理亚健康　；参考：《中国健康心理学杂志》2011年08期

【摘要】：目的了解大学生心理亚健康及心理症状的情况及主要影响因素。方法运用亚健康自评量表和症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行问卷调查,采用Excel建立数据库,并用SPSS 16.0对数据进行统计分析。结果样本中心理亚健康及心理症状的发生频率为61.8%;性别对大学生的心理亚健康影响较大;偏执在来自农村或城镇上有显著差异(t=2.24,P0.01),人际关系和精神病性在年级上有显著差异(F=4.60,4.40;P0.01),强迫症状和亚健康总分在年级上有显著差异(F=3.50,3.00;P0.01),人际关系敏感、精神病性和亚健康总分在年龄上有显著差异(F=2.30,2.60,2.04;P0.01)。结论 1大学生心理亚健康及心理症状的发生率较高;2性别对大学生的心理亚健康及心理症状影响较大,年龄、年级、来自城镇或农村对心理亚健康及心理症状有影响,是否为独生子女对心理亚健康及心理症状没有显著影响。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the mental sub-health and psychological symptoms of college students and the main influencing factors. Methods Sub-health self-rating scale (SCL-90) and symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) were used to investigate the data. Excel was used to establish the database and SPSS 16.0 was used to analyze the data. Results the frequency of mental sub-health and psychological symptoms in the sample was 61.8%, gender had a great influence on mental sub-health of college students. There were significant differences in paranoia between rural and urban areas. There were significant differences in interpersonal relationship and psychosis in grade. There were significant differences in obsessive-compulsive symptoms and subhealth scores in grade. There were significant differences in total scores of obsessive-compulsive symptoms and sub-health in grade. The total scores of psychosis and sub-health were significantly different in age. Conclusion (1) the incidence of mental sub-health and psychological symptoms of college students is higher than that of sex. Age, grade, urban or rural areas have influence on mental sub-health and psychological symptoms of college students. Whether only child is the only child has no significant effect on mental sub-health and psychological symptoms.
【作者单位】：中国.天津中医药大学人文管理学院;
【分类号】：B844.2

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