天津市不同发育阶段汉族学生营养状况分布

发布时间：2018-02-05 05:11

本文关键词： 生长和发育营养不良肥胖症超重学生营养状况天津市肥胖检出率低体重发育阶段　出处：《中国学校卫生》2009年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的比较2005年天津市汉族学生营养状况分布,为有针对性地采取营养干预措施提供依据。方法利用2000年制订的儿童青少年身高标准体重筛查标准,分析2005年天津市6～22岁汉族学生营养不良、低体重、正常、超重、肥胖的分布情况。结果各年龄段均出现肥胖和超重的现象,城市男生青春早期超重和肥胖的检出率高达32.9%;小学和初中学生是肥胖和超重的高发人群。各年龄段营养不良检出率均居高不下。结论天津市汉族学生超重、肥胖和营养不良并存,且超重、肥胖呈现快速增长趋势。应将学生营养性疾病的防治重点转移到肥胖防治,同时也要注意对学生营养不良的监控。
[Abstract]:Objective to compare the distribution of nutritional status of Han nationality students in Tianjin in 2005, and to provide evidence for targeted nutritional intervention. Methods the screening criteria for height and weight of children and adolescents were established on 2000. In 2005, the distribution of malnutrition, low body weight, normal, overweight and obesity among Han students aged 6 to 22 in Tianjin was analyzed. The prevalence of overweight and obesity in urban boys was as high as 32.9%. Primary and junior middle school students are high incidence of obesity and overweight. The prevalence rate of malnutrition in all ages is high. Conclusion Han students in Tianjin are overweight, obesity and malnutrition co-exist, and overweight. The prevention and treatment of nutritional diseases of students should be shifted to obesity prevention and control, and attention should also be paid to the monitoring of malnutrition among students.
【作者单位】：天津师范大学体育科学学院;东北师范大学体育学院;
【分类号】：G478
【正文快照】： 天津市作为中国最早的3个直辖市之一,是环渤海地区经济中心,有着浓厚的地域特色,且基础教育实力雄厚。同时天津又是北方经济中心,具有一定的代表性。笔者利用2005年体质调研数据,探讨天津市汉族学生中存在的主要营养问题,为相关部门有针对性地采取营养干预措施提供依据。1资

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