山东省2009-2010年学校甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情分析

发布时间：2018-03-16 09:46

本文选题：流感病毒A型　切入点：HN亚型　出处：《中国学校卫生》2012年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析山东省学校甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情的流行病学特征,为学校防控甲型H1N1流感提供参考。方法从中国疾病预防控制系统收集山东省各地学校H1N1流感聚集性疫情信息,用Excel建立个案信息库,用SPSS软件进行统计分析。结果山东省2009年共发生学校甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情99起,发生流感样病例2 214人,确诊甲型H1N1流感病例288人,罹患率为1.11%;死亡5人,病死率为0.18%。不同类型学校学生罹患率差异有统计学意义。结论学校是山东省甲型H1N1流感暴发防控的重点场所,需要进一步加强对学校疫情的监测。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of the influenza A (H1N1) outbreak in schools in Shandong Province, and to provide a reference for the prevention and control of the influenza A (H1N1) in schools. The case information bank was established by Excel and analyzed by SPSS software. Results in 2009, there were 99 outbreaks of A (H1N1) influenza in schools in Shandong Province, including 2 214 cases of influenza, 288 confirmed cases of influenza A (H1N1). The attack rate was 1.11 and the death rate was 0.18.The incidence rate of students in different types of schools was significantly different. Conclusion Schools are the key places for prevention and control of influenza A (H1N1) outbreak in Shandong Province, and it is necessary to further strengthen the surveillance of the epidemic situation in schools.
【作者单位】：山东省疾病预防控制中心/山东省传染病重点实验室;
【基金】：山东省科技厅计划项目(2009GG10002054)
【分类号】：G478

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