中国18省市自治区城市高中生性行为现况分析

发布时间：2018-04-27 08:18

本文选题：性行为 + 对比研究　；参考：《中国学校卫生》2008年12期

【摘要】：目的了解中国高中生性行为现状,为制定适宜的性教育策略提供依据。方法采取无记名自填问卷方式,按照分层整群抽样方法,对18个省、市、自治区110954名高中生进行中国青少年健康危险行为问卷调查。结果我国高中生性行为的报告率为4.4%,男、女生分别为6.9%和2.1%(P0.01);职业中学学生性行为的报告率高于重点高中和普通高中学生(P值均0.01);西部地区高中生性行为的报告率高于东部和中部地区高中生,地区之间差异有统计学意义(P值均0.01)。Logistic回归分析发现,年级增加、看过色情书刊、影像制品、长期不与父母同住、生活在西部地区是高中生发生性行为的危险因素;在普通/重点中学就学、自感学习成绩好是高中生发生性行为的保护因素。结论对高年级高中生尤其是职业中学学生进行适当、科学、系统的性教育十分必要。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the current situation of sexual behavior in Chinese senior high school students and to provide evidence for the formulation of appropriate sex education strategies. Methods 110954 senior high school students in 18 provinces, cities and autonomous regions were investigated by anonymous self-filling questionnaire and stratified cluster sampling. Results the reporting rate of sexual behavior in senior high school students in China was 4.4%. The reporting rate of sexual behavior of students in vocational middle schools was higher than that in key high schools and ordinary high schools, and the reporting rate of sexual behavior among senior high school students in the western region was higher than that in the eastern and central regions, the rate of reporting sexual behavior among female students was 6.9% and 2.1%, respectively. 0.01).Logistic regression analysis showed that the increase of grade, the reading of pornographic books and video products, the long-term not living with their parents, living in the western region were the risk factors for high school students to have sex. In general / key secondary schools, good self-perceived academic achievement is a protective factor for high school students to have sex. Conclusion it is necessary to carry out proper, scientific and systematic sex education for senior high school students, especially vocational middle school students.
【作者单位】：北京大学儿童青少年卫生研究所;
【分类号】：G479

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