青海省土族、撒拉族学生体能素质指标变化分析

发布时间：2018-05-16 09:40

本文选题：体质 + 少数民族　；参考：《中国学校卫生》2004年06期

【摘要】：目的比较1985,2000年青海省土族、撒拉族中小学生体能素质指标发育水平变化情况,为制定能合理、科学地提高学生体能素质的教学与锻炼计划提供依据。方法使用文献资料法、数理统计法、体质测试法、逻辑分析法对1985、2000年体质调研资料进行比较。结果2000年青海省土族、撒拉族学生7-18岁男女生体能素质与1985年相比总体呈增长趋势,速度与爆发力有明显提高;力量素质男生有所提高,女生呈下降趋势;耐力素质呈下降趋势。结论应加强以耐力素质为中心目标的体育锻炼,改善心肺功能,全面提高学生身体素质。
[Abstract]:Objective to compare the changes of physical fitness index of Turkish and Sala primary and middle school students in Qinghai Province in 1985 and 2000 so as to provide the basis for making a reasonable and scientific teaching and training plan for improving students' physical fitness. Methods the data of physique investigation in 1985 and 2000 were compared by means of literature, mathematical statistics, physique test and logic analysis. Results in 2000, the physical quality of male and female students aged 7-18 in Qinghai Province showed an overall increasing trend compared with 1985, the speed and explosive force were obviously improved, the strength quality of male students was improved, and that of female students was decreasing. Endurance quality shows a downward trend. Conclusion physical exercise with endurance quality as the central goal should be strengthened to improve cardiopulmonary function and improve students' physical quality.
【作者单位】：青海师范大学体育系公体教研室
【分类号】：G478

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