延边地区汉族学生肥胖类型与代谢综合征相关性分析
发布时间：2018-11-12 17:16
【摘要】：目的了解青少年肥胖类型与代谢综合征(MS)及其组分的相关性,为有效预防儿童青少年肥胖及相关疾病提供依据。方法选取2009年延边地区安图县汉族高中毕业生1 095名,全部测量身高、体重、腰围及血压。以人体质量指数(BMI)和腰围身高比值(WHtR)作为不同类型肥胖指标,测定空腹血清三酰甘油、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇及血糖。结果超重肥胖组的腹型肥胖、高血压、高血糖及MS检出率高于正常组(P值均0.01),腹型肥胖组的超重及肥胖、高血压、高血糖、高TG及MS检出率高于正常组(P值均0.05)。超重肥胖合并腹型肥胖组的高血压、高血糖及MS患病危险性高于任何单一类型肥胖组,腹型肥胖组的高血压、高血糖、高TG和MS患病危险性高于超重肥胖组。结论超重肥胖合并腹型肥胖显著增加高血压、高血糖及MS的患病危险,腹型肥胖组的高血压、高血糖、高TG和MS患病危险高于超重及肥胖。联合应用BMI与WHtR可提高对MS及其组分的预测效应。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the correlation between obesity type and metabolic syndrome (MS) and its components in order to provide evidence for the prevention of obesity and related diseases in children and adolescents. Methods 1095 Han high school graduates from Antu County, Yanbian area in 2009 were selected to measure their height, weight, waist circumference and blood pressure. Body mass index (BMI) and waist height ratio (WHtR) were used to determine fasting serum triglyceride, high density lipoprotein cholesterol and blood glucose. Results the detectable rates of abdominal obesity, hypertension, hyperglycemia and MS in overweight and obese group were higher than those in normal group (P0.01), and the prevalence of overweight and obesity, hypertension and hyperglycemia in abdominal obesity group was higher than that in normal group. The detection rate of high TG and MS was higher than that of normal group (P < 0. 05). The risk of hypertension, hyperglycemia and MS in the group of overweight and obesity combined with abdominal obesity was higher than that in the group of single obesity. The risk of hypertension, hyperglycemia, high TG and MS in the group of abdominal obesity was higher than that in the group of overweight and obesity. Conclusion the risk of hypertension, hyperglycemia and MS in abdominal obesity group is significantly higher than that of overweight and obesity group. The risk of hypertension, hyperglycemia, high TG and MS in abdominal obesity group is higher than that in overweight and obesity group. Combined application of BMI and WHtR can improve the predictive effect of MS and its components.
【作者单位】： 延边大学医学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(81160349,81260138) 吉林省自然科学基金项目(201015251) 吉林省教育厅基金项目(2010-10,2012-4)
【分类号】：G478;R589
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the correlation between obesity type and metabolic syndrome (MS) and its components in order to provide evidence for the prevention of obesity and related diseases in children and adolescents. Methods 1095 Han high school graduates from Antu County, Yanbian area in 2009 were selected to measure their height, weight, waist circumference and blood pressure. Body mass index (BMI) and waist height ratio (WHtR) were used to determine fasting serum triglyceride, high density lipoprotein cholesterol and blood glucose. Results the detectable rates of abdominal obesity, hypertension, hyperglycemia and MS in overweight and obese group were higher than those in normal group (P0.01), and the prevalence of overweight and obesity, hypertension and hyperglycemia in abdominal obesity group was higher than that in normal group. The detection rate of high TG and MS was higher than that of normal group (P < 0. 05). The risk of hypertension, hyperglycemia and MS in the group of overweight and obesity combined with abdominal obesity was higher than that in the group of single obesity. The risk of hypertension, hyperglycemia, high TG and MS in the group of abdominal obesity was higher than that in the group of overweight and obesity. Conclusion the risk of hypertension, hyperglycemia and MS in abdominal obesity group is significantly higher than that of overweight and obesity group. The risk of hypertension, hyperglycemia, high TG and MS in abdominal obesity group is higher than that in overweight and obesity group. Combined application of BMI and WHtR can improve the predictive effect of MS and its components.
【作者单位】： 延边大学医学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(81160349,81260138) 吉林省自然科学基金项目(201015251) 吉林省教育厅基金项目(2010-10,2012-4)
【分类号】：G478;R589
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