分析儿童少年卫生学在学校常见病预防中的重要性

发布时间：2018-12-12 15:56

【摘要】：目的探讨儿童少年卫生学在学校常见病预防中的重要作用。方法选取2013年10月~2014年8月本地区13所中小学在校生8739名作为研究组,尚未开展儿童少年卫生学教育;选取2014年9月~12月本地区各中小学在校生8244名作为对照组,已陆续开展儿童少年卫生学教育。记录不同时间段中小学生常见病检出率,将所得数据经专业统计学检验后获得结论。结果研究组常见病检出率为33.88%,明显高于对照组的27.84%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论开展儿童青少年卫生学教育工作可显著降低在校生常见病发生率,有利于保障青少年儿童身心健康及生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the important role of child health in the prevention of common diseases in schools. Methods from October 2013 to August 2014, 8739 students from 13 primary and secondary schools in this area were selected as the study group. 8244 primary and secondary school students from September to December 2014 were selected as the control group, and the education of children and adolescents was carried out one after another. The detection rate of common diseases in primary and middle school students was recorded in different time periods, and the conclusion was obtained by professional statistical test. Results the detection rate of common diseases in the study group was 33.88, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (27.84). The difference was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion the work of health education for children and adolescents can significantly reduce the incidence of common diseases among school students and help to ensure the physical and mental health and quality of life of adolescent children.
【作者单位】：内蒙古察右后旗疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：G478

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