上海市青浦区青少年健康危险行为调查

发布时间：2019-03-28 16:10

【摘要】：目的了解青浦区青少年健康危险行为现状,为学校健康教育及相关部门决策提供依据。方法对上海市青浦区2 584名学生进行健康危险行为问卷调查。结果健康危险行为在该区青少年中普遍存在,94.3%的青少年至少存在1种健康危险行为。在各种危险因素中,吸烟率为19.23%,饮酒率为50.08%,有15.02%的学生考虑过自杀。大多数健康危险行为发生率男生高于女生,职校和中专学生高于高中学生,并有随年级升高而上升的趋势。结论应加强健康教育,采取综合干预措施,提高青少年的整体健康水平。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the status of health risk behavior among adolescents in Qingpu district and to provide evidence for school health education and decision-making by relevant departments. Methods 2 584 students in Qingpu district of Shanghai were investigated with health risk behavior questionnaire. Results Health risk behavior was common among adolescents in this area. 94.3% of adolescents had at least one kind of health risk behavior. Among the various risk factors, the smoking rate was 19.23%, the drinking rate was 50.08%, and 15.02% of the students considered suicide. The incidence of health risk behavior in most boys was higher than that in girls, and that in vocational schools and technical secondary schools was higher than that in high school students, and there was an upward trend with the increase of grades. Conclusion Health education should be strengthened and comprehensive intervention measures should be taken to improve the overall health level of adolescents.
【作者单位】：上海市青浦区疾病预防控制中心上海市青浦区疾病预防控制中心上海市青浦区疾病预防控制中心上海市青浦区疾病预防控制中心
【分类号】：G478

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