日本“认定儿童园”制度探析
发布时间:2018-10-26 10:23
【摘要】:长期以来,日本社会关于幼儿园和保育所的二元制运行机制进行着多次的改革,为了改变幼儿园和保育所的分立状况,近年来日本政府推行了具体的措施,确立和实施了"认定儿童园"制度,这是日本幼儿教育历史上的一项重要的制度变革。"认定儿童园"制度由政府主导,切实加强了"幼保一元化"的改革进程。然而,"认定儿童园"制度的实施需要对人、财、物等方面进行处理,涉及多方面问题,但目的是为了使儿童教育机会均等。
[Abstract]:For a long time, Japanese society has carried out many reforms on the dual operating mechanism of kindergartens and nurseries. In order to change the separation of kindergartens and nurseries, the Japanese government has implemented concrete measures in recent years. The establishment and implementation of the "Children's Park" system is an important institutional change in the history of early childhood education in Japan. The system of children's garden is dominated by the government, and the reform process of "the unification of child protection" has been strengthened. However, the implementation of the "cognizance Children's Park" system needs to deal with human, financial, material and other aspects, involving many problems, but the purpose is to equalize the educational opportunities of children.
【作者单位】: 东北师范大学教育学部学前教育学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(批准号:13YJC880100)阶段性研究成果 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(12SSXM006)
【分类号】:G619.313
[Abstract]:For a long time, Japanese society has carried out many reforms on the dual operating mechanism of kindergartens and nurseries. In order to change the separation of kindergartens and nurseries, the Japanese government has implemented concrete measures in recent years. The establishment and implementation of the "Children's Park" system is an important institutional change in the history of early childhood education in Japan. The system of children's garden is dominated by the government, and the reform process of "the unification of child protection" has been strengthened. However, the implementation of the "cognizance Children's Park" system needs to deal with human, financial, material and other aspects, involving many problems, but the purpose is to equalize the educational opportunities of children.
【作者单位】: 东北师范大学教育学部学前教育学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(批准号:13YJC880100)阶段性研究成果 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(12SSXM006)
【分类号】:G619.313
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