高职院校模具设计与制造专业教学改革与创新

发布时间：2018-01-07 06:25

本文关键词：高职院校模具设计与制造专业教学改革与创新　出处：《南昌大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：模具技术已成为衡量一个国家工业产品制造水平高低的重要标志之一。加入世界贸易组织(WTO)后,中国逐步变成“世界制造中心”。市场对模具技术人才特别是高技能模具应用型人才的需求增加,从而使高职院校中模具设计与制造专业得到了较大的发展,为人才市场输送了大量的模具技术人才‘。企业反映这些毕业生主要存在的问题是上手慢,企业还要花较大力气进行培训。究其原因主要是目前高职教育仍在很大程度上借鉴原学历教育的培养模式,忽视应用能力的培养。根据高职院校的教学培养目标及市场与学校、学生的实际,对模具设计与制造专业的教学改革进行了探索。以“对准岗位设课程,对准实践抓教学”的思路来设计学生的知识、能力、素质结构和培养方案,从教学计划、课程设置、教学内容到教学方法和教学手段等多方面进行了改革和创新。“重点在实践教学”,加大和提高了实验、大作业、课程实训、毕业设计、顶岗实习等实践教学环节的教学量和质量,让学生参与体验整套模具“产品分析—模具设计—模具制造—模具装配—试模、调试—加工产品”的完整过程,使学生在实践能力、自学能力、团队精神以及应用新知识、新技术的能力等综合素质方面得到了培养和锻炼。这就有效地提高了学生综合素质和应用能力,从而提高了毕业生的就业率。使大部分学生到企业工作时,在专业对口岗位上很快就能上岗工作,得到了用人单位好评。
[Abstract]:Die technology has become one of the important symbol to measure the level of a national manufacturing industry products. The accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO), Chinese has gradually become a "world manufacturing center". The market for mold technical personnel especially high skilled applied talents of the mold demand increases, so that the mold design and manufacturing specialty in higher vocational colleges are a larger development, conveying a large number of mold technology talent for the talent market. Enterprises reflect these graduates is the main problems started slow, but also spend great effort to enterprise training. The reason is mainly the current vocational education is still largely from the original training mode of education, ignoring cultivation of the application ability.
According to higher vocational colleges teaching objectives and market and the school, students practice, explores the teaching reform of the specialty of mould design and manufacture. In order to "post alignment curriculum, grasping the teaching practice on" ideas to the design of students' knowledge, ability and quality structure and training programs, curriculum, from the teaching plan. Teaching content, teaching methods and teaching means and other aspects of reform and innovation. "Focus on practical teaching, increase and improve the experimental work, training courses, graduation design, teaching content and quality of internships and other practice teaching, let students participate in the experience of the whole mold - mold design - Product analysis mold manufacturing mould assembly, test mode, the complete process of debugging - processing products, so that students in practical ability, self-learning ability, team spirit and application of new knowledge, new technology comprehensive ability In terms of quality, we have been trained and exercised. This effectively improves the comprehensive quality and application ability of students, thereby improving the employment rate of graduates. Most of the students will soon be able to work in professional counterparts when they work in enterprises, and have been praised by employers.

【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G712;TG76-4

【引证文献】