中等职业学校《职业道德与法律》课外作业研究

发布时间：2018-02-03 16:34

本文关键词： 职业道德与法律课外作业优化方法　出处：《上海师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《职业道德与法律》是中等职业学校学生必修的一门德育课程,其任务与目标是提高学生的职业道德素质和法律素质,为中职学生从“准职业人”的特殊身份转为“职业人”打下坚实基础。作为教学活动不可或缺的重要环节,《职业道德与法律》课外作业不仅有利于加强学生知识的学习、情感体验与综合能力培养,还可将有限的主课堂无限延伸,是教学反馈的重要途径。本文共分三个部分,结合教学实际,首先阐述了中职《职业道德与法律》课外作业的重要意义,主要包括有助于加强学生对职业道德素养及法律基础知识的认知理解;有助于提升学生的情感体验;有助于培养学生的综合能力。再通过对中职《职业道德与法律》课外作业现状进行问卷调查,发现该课程课外作业存在的一些不足之处,如课外作业设计缺乏专业针对性;课外作业内容缺乏实践性;课外作业评价缺乏实效性等。最后,基于《职业道德与法律》课外作业的意义与问题分析,进一步提出了优化《职业道德与法律》课外作业的对策,包括贴近中职学生专业,设计层次性课外作业;充分挖掘教材内容,注重针对性课外作业;及时拓展社会资源,体现生活化课外作业;线上与线下相融合,突出合作式课外作业;完善评价促进发展,实现多元化课外作业。
[Abstract]:"Professional ethics and law" is a compulsory moral education course for secondary vocational school students, whose task and goal is to improve students' professional ethics and legal quality. It lays a solid foundation for the students in secondary vocational school to change from the special status of "quasi-professional person" to "professional person", which is an indispensable and important link in teaching activities. "Professional ethics and law" homework is not only conducive to strengthening students' knowledge learning, emotional experience and comprehensive ability training, but also can extend the limited main classroom indefinitely. This article is divided into three parts, combined with the teaching practice, first of all, elaborated the vocational ethics and law of the important significance of extracurricular work. It mainly includes helping to strengthen the students' cognition and understanding of the professional ethics accomplishment and the basic knowledge of law; Help to enhance students' emotional experience; It is helpful to cultivate the students' comprehensive ability. Through the questionnaire survey on the present situation of vocational ethics and law in secondary vocational school, we can find some shortcomings of the homework in this course. Such as lack of professional pertinence in the design of extracurricular homework; The content of extracurricular homework is lack of practicality; Finally, based on the meaning and problem analysis of "professional ethics and law", the author puts forward the countermeasures to optimize the "professional ethics and law" homework. Including close to the secondary vocational students major, design a level of extracurricular homework; Fully excavate the teaching material content, pay attention to the pertinence extracurricular work; Timely expansion of social resources to reflect the life of the extracurricular work; Online and offline fusion, highlight cooperative extracurricular work; Improve evaluation to promote development and achieve diversified extracurricular work.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G711

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